Recovering from falling overboard when single handed

bedouin

Well-known member
Joined
16 May 2001
Messages
32,598
Visit site
I work on principle that falling unclipped on overboard = dead

Falling off clipped on if moving = probably dead

Falling of clipped on but stationary = possibly dead (I followed an MOB Mayday on ch16 and helicopter only just got there in time)
Falling overboard properly dressed with LJ and PLB = probably okay.

I have never given any serious thought to getting back on board if I go overboard when single handed - I just assume it isn't going to happen.
 

dunedin

Well-known member
Joined
3 Feb 2004
Messages
13,980
Location
Boat (over winters in) the Clyde
Visit site
Falling overboard properly dressed with LJ and PLB = probably okay.

I have never given any serious thought to getting back on board if I go overboard when single handed - I just assume it isn't going to happen.
I would suggest - properly dressed with LJ and PLB plus handheld VHF and waterproof mobile phone

If there are any other boats around, a call on VHF or to the coastguard by phone will likely get faster response than the PLB
 

Halo

Well-known member
Joined
10 Nov 2009
Messages
1,959
Location
Wetherby
Visit site
Ralph McTell summed up single handing in his song “Wild Cape Horn”
He said
“If you want to love your life you have to flirt with death “
 

bedouin

Well-known member
Joined
16 May 2001
Messages
32,598
Visit site
I would suggest - properly dressed with LJ and PLB plus handheld VHF and waterproof mobile phone

If there are any other boats around, a call on VHF or to the coastguard by phone will likely get faster response than the PLB
Better make it a 250N LJ to support that lot :)

VHF is line of sight only so fine in calm conditions but with any sort of swell I think it could be very difficult getting / maintaining contact with a boat but other than that yes - direct contact with HMCG will get you rescued much faster than PLB
 

flaming

Well-known member
Joined
24 Mar 2004
Messages
15,894
Visit site
Better make it a 250N LJ to support that lot :)

VHF is line of sight only so fine in calm conditions but with any sort of swell I think it could be very difficult getting / maintaining contact with a boat but other than that yes - direct contact with HMCG will get you rescued much faster than PLB
In UK waters, depending on time of year, if there's no one close enough to hear a VHF call then the odds of you being plucked out of the water before you've died of hypothermia can be pretty slim if you're waiting for the signal to be received by the coastguard, them to ascertain whether it's a false alarm and scramble assets to your location. In Spring, when the water temperature off the South coast is still in single figures, your survival time is thought to be under an hour.

Singlehanded MOB is relying on an extraordinary stroke of luck to survive.
 

Mark-1

Well-known member
Joined
22 Sep 2008
Messages
4,368
Visit site
I would suggest - properly dressed with LJ and PLB plus handheld VHF and waterproof mobile phone

If there are any other boats around, a call on VHF or to the coastguard by phone will likely get faster response than the PLB

Agree. We talked about this in detail recently and there is little hope a PLB will be quick enough because of the necesary process to weed out false alarms. Mobile and VHF might.

I've always thought wearing a shortie wetsuit under oilies might extend life long enough to be rescued but that carries its own disadvantages and I've never bothered myself or made the kids do so. There's only so much you can do.
 

Mark-1

Well-known member
Joined
22 Sep 2008
Messages
4,368
Visit site
Better make it a 250N LJ to support that lot

Which really is no joke. I carry mobile and VHF round my neck on lanyards if I'm somewhere a bit lonely single handed and it's a massive PITA.

If they sorted out PLBs to have two way coms so the casualty can say (or text) this is a legitimate emergency the phone and vhf could be discarded.

The fundamental problem here is PLBs are old tech and could be dramatically better. (It feels weird writing that, but it's true.)
 

oldmanofthehills

Well-known member
Joined
13 Aug 2010
Messages
5,102
Location
Bristol / Cornwall
Visit site
Which really is no joke. I carry mobile and VHF round my neck on lanyards if I'm somewhere a bit lonely single handed and it's a massive PITA.

If they sorted out PLBs to have two way coms so the casualty can say (or text) this is a legitimate emergency the phone and vhf could be discarded.

The fundamental problem here is PLBs are old tech and could be dramatically better. (It feels weird writing that, but it's true.)
So in the water being sprayed by waves, you hope to raise sprayhood and text someone with wet fingers that probably wont even open your touchscreen?

Drowning and Hypothermia are old well proven tech. If you want to avoid an early appointment with Death dont fall in especially if single handed.

Overall responce time to PLB is between a few hours and a few day. Except in high summer and calm weather hypothermia is quicker.

I carry a PLB but except in liferaft i assume its a forlorn hope
 

bedouin

Well-known member
Joined
16 May 2001
Messages
32,598
Visit site
In UK waters, depending on time of year, if there's no one close enough to hear a VHF call then the odds of you being plucked out of the water before you've died of hypothermia can be pretty slim if you're waiting for the signal to be received by the coastguard, them to ascertain whether it's a false alarm and scramble assets to your location. In Spring, when the water temperature off the South coast is still in single figures, your survival time is thought to be under an hour.

Singlehanded MOB is relying on an extraordinary stroke of luck to survive.
Expected survival times are often quoted as 45mins-2hrs in winter, 2.5-9 hrs in summer - though hard to find out what assumptions they make about clothing. I would expect a response to a PLB in UK coastal waters to be well under 2 hours
 

oldmanofthehills

Well-known member
Joined
13 Aug 2010
Messages
5,102
Location
Bristol / Cornwall
Visit site
Expected survival times are often quoted as 45mins-2hrs in winter, 2.5-9 hrs in summer - though hard to find out what assumptions they make about clothing. I would expect a response to a PLB in UK coastal waters to be well under 2 hours
If its 2 hours and autumn in the Bristol Channel you would probably be an hour dead by the time they fished your corpse out unless you were wearing a floatation suit -as the saying goes 'Do you feel lucky". Women surprisingly outlast men in cold weather as their bodies keep heat into inner organs (hence their usual cold feet)
 

RunAgroundHard

Well-known member
Joined
20 Aug 2022
Messages
2,265
Visit site
Unless you perform and apply a risk assessment, to survive and be rescued as a single handed MOB, to reduce risks to an acceptable level, this debate is all just whataboutism.

1. Survival in cold conditions in the water to prevent death by drowning or hypothermia is realistic with current clothing and lifejacket technology.
2. Having aids to communicate being overboard for short, medium and long distances are in place and of a size to carry on person.
3. Methods to reduce response times through communicating passage plans, which reduce uncertainty are available for UK waters, and international passages.

The only conclusion that can be made, is that surviving a single handed MOB is both realistic and credible in UK waters, of course less so in international waters, offshore, but not zero.

Of course cost is relevant and if survival aids are not bought then probability reduces. Similarly if they are available but not used.

If you believe that single handed MOB means certain death, in UK waters, then you are adopting a fatalistic approach to the problem.

Indeed it is irrelevant if you never sail singlehanded.
 
Last edited:

capnsensible

Well-known member
Joined
15 Mar 2007
Messages
46,412
Location
Atlantic
Visit site
I've linked to this site on here before. Lots of good information if you dig a bit. No guesses here, they've trialed it all on volunteers.

1/10/1

Don't forget that in any sort of wind causing spray, unless your life jacket has a
Sprayhood, you may well drown before the cold gets you.....

Buy a boat. Clip on or find a friend.
 

rogerthebodger

Well-known member
Joined
3 Nov 2001
Messages
13,549
Visit site
I've linked to this site on here before. Lots of good information if you dig a bit. No guesses here, they've trialed it all on volunteers.

1/10/1

Don't forget that in any sort of wind causing spray, unless your life jacket has a
Sprayhood, you may well drown before the cold gets you.....

Buy a boat. Clip on or find a friend.

That looks good for where I normally sail as the current sea water is 20.1 degrees C
 

justanothersailboat

Well-known member
Joined
2 Aug 2021
Messages
513
Visit site
It's not fatalistic if you decide there is a limited amount of further change you can usefully do about that side of the risk in your circumstances and decide to focus all your additional efforts on not falling overboard instead. Realistically, singlehanded sailing has a very low actual danger and much of that low danger comes from low frequency of MOB, which presumably is kept low by awareness, preparation, judgement, and building good habits.

capnsensible's link has some good info, but I'm a bit worried by the suggestion on its graph... that I'd last longer if I were fat. I'll try not to start referring to pie-eating as "putting on my survival suit".
 

Mark-1

Well-known member
Joined
22 Sep 2008
Messages
4,368
Visit site
So in the water being sprayed by waves, you hope to raise sprayhood and text someone with wet fingers that probably wont even open your touchscreen?

I bought a mobile phone designed for elderly people with massive physical buttons I use specifically for sailing which lives in an aquapac. As it happens it's turned out to have all kinds of alternative uses. (Kayak, lending to the kids, tender ashore, patrol boat duties.) I'd agree it's not going to be easy to use it in the water but I'll have the rest of my life to try! ...and who knows, the VHF or PLB might work. Holding an antenna on a PLB isn't going to be easy either. As yet there are no good options except perhaps an inreach or equivalent but that requires subscription which I'm not mad keen on.

As it happens I reckon I'd have half a change with a touchscreen (it's not like I'd have anything better to do while I was waiting for the end) and I can used the volume and power buttons to dial 999.

As soon as something better arrives I'll gleefully ditch everything I carry now. (I nearly did a few months ago in reposnse to a post on this forum. If I hadn't checked I would have.)
 
Last edited:

flaming

Well-known member
Joined
24 Mar 2004
Messages
15,894
Visit site
I bought a mobile phone designed for elderly people with massive physical buttons I use specifically for sailing which lives in an aquapac. As it happens it's turned out to have all kinds of alternative uses. (Kayak, lending to the kids, tender ashore, patrol boat duties.) I'd agree it's not going to be easy to use it in the water but I'll have the rest of my life to try! ...and who knows, the VHF or PLB might work.

As it happens I reckon I'd have half a change with a touchscreen (it's not like I'd have anything better to do while I was waiting for the end) and I can used the volume and power buttons to dial 999.

As soon as something better arrives I'll gleefully ditch everything I carry now. (I nearly did a few months ago in reposnse to a post on this forum. If I hadn't checked I would have.)
"Hey Siri...."
 

flaming

Well-known member
Joined
24 Mar 2004
Messages
15,894
Visit site
Expected survival times are often quoted as 45mins-2hrs in winter, 2.5-9 hrs in summer - though hard to find out what assumptions they make about clothing. I would expect a response to a PLB in UK coastal waters to be well under 2 hours
You've sent me off down a google rabbit hole of trying to find real world plb reaction times!

There is some recent evidence that they're reasonably fast. About 90 minutes from going in the drink to helicopter in this example. Ok at the end of summer, but getting dicy in April.

McMurdo Fast Find PLB Rescues Solo Sailor | Yachting Pages

To be honest that's a lot better than I'd anticipated. When Rambler capsized in 2011 it was over 4 hours after activation before anyone found them.

And whilst not in UK waters, this Aussie chap was in the water for over 5 hours. Luckily for him it was 31 degrees and the tiger sharks didn't find him.
How a PLB saved my life when I was knocked overboard - Yachting Monthly
 

bedouin

Well-known member
Joined
16 May 2001
Messages
32,598
Visit site
I've linked to this site on here before. Lots of good information if you dig a bit. No guesses here, they've trialed it all on volunteers.

1/10/1

Don't forget that in any sort of wind causing spray, unless your life jacket has a
Sprayhood, you may well drown before the cold gets you.....

Buy a boat. Clip on or find a friend.
Those figures give somewhat longer survival times than are generally quoted - and it seems that those of us who fall unshamedly into the "short fat" category have a distinct advantage over those in the "tall thin". Perhaps I will rethink those plans to go on a diet.
 

westernman

Well-known member
Joined
23 Sep 2008
Messages
13,788
Location
Costa Brava
www.devalk.nl
Those figures give somewhat longer survival times than are generally quoted - and it seems that those of us who fall unshamedly into the "short fat" category have a distinct advantage over those in the "tall thin". Perhaps I will rethink those plans to go on a diet.
Don't worry - if you are "short & fat" you will never ever be "tall & thin".
At best "short & thin".
 
Top