Hugin
New member
I guess my question might sound rude
Not at all and it's in fact an interesting question..... at least from my POV.
Some folks who spent decades actually building boats always explained me that boat design, particularly for P boats, must start from the hull and its propulsion requirements (power/transmission/weight distribution). In turn, that defines the e/r requirements and its bulkheads. Eventually, whatever is left can be used as appropriate.
In principle I'd agree.... this is the sensible way to do it. It will lead to the optimal propulsion system and ideally laid out ER.
But in truth I don't think anyone follows this recipe.... at least not to the letter. I believe there are several reasons why an almost reverse approach is finding favor.
First, boat buyers in general do not care much about ideally laid our ERs. They care about accommodations; in recent years the often mentioned full-beam midships master cabin, but on smaller boats it could be an extra quarter berth or a bigger storage/lazarette making the difference for the buyers/users. Where do we find the space to accommodate costumer demands? We reduce/move the ER, of course, what else? Ever noticed how Volvo markets IPS on it's ability to free up engine space in favor of accommodation?........ the argumentation (USP) supporting sales takes precedence. IMHO, that is a good thing in the bigger scheme of things.
Another thing is that there is not just one ideally correct starting point and one optimal final destination. There are different paths, with different starting points and different destinations, which must all be considered "correct" given different contexts. Assuming the builder is indifferent to the issue then there are - quite apart from the issue of single or twin engine - at least three principally different systems to consider for a boat of this size. Stern drive (also called "out-drive" ; shafts or pods. They have very different characteristics, different cost, weight, complexity and space requirements. From an optimization POV you'd end up with very different ERs and hulls, depending what system you decided for. Center of gravity would ATEBE certainly not be the same for these different choices.
Then again; there are always opportunities to shift weight around within the restraints of the design. And weight is shifted around to such a degree that e.g. Galeon 420 Fly is offered with conventional twin shafts OR stern drives OR pods...... all in the exact same hull (AFAIK). So there certainly is some scope for manipulating things to accommodate the needs of different systems.
In our case it was relatively early decided to optimize for a single engine (for many reasons mentioned elsewhere) and limit the choices to a not further defined shaft solution. That was even before we settled for the exact size and therefore also before the power requirement was known. It was also before the deck layouts were settled. My first layout attempts actually planned for a long straight shaft and the engine moved so far forward it was bordering on the unconventional. An engine moved far forward is not necessarily a problem; whoever designs and calculates the CoG, stability etcetera can add buoyancy forward by extending the waterline forward, adding beam or depth certain places... or a combination of these. Our current layout has the engine placed about 7ft. further towards the stern.... quite a lot, actually....... but now it is well within the totally mainstream - pretty much exactly where many IPS equipped boats would have their twin engine set up; the engines just pointing the other way obviously.
I composed a list of possible engines once the expected displacement as well as the desired speed regime of the boat were settled. That in turn defined the power requirement. That's the list mentioned in the previous post, except I dropped the Cummins QSB 6.7L w. 550hp..... a bit to the low side re. the power needs.
My question obviously assumes that you are still interested in getting a properly powered, balanced and overall well performing boat, without which any other advantage is useless.
I certainly want all of that...... but I rely on an expert to provide all these things when the actual hull is designed/engineered. That is beyond my expertise.
If you think the average mobo design process is governed by the concerns you listed - I sometimes hesitate considering it a "process" - then I recommend you to read this piece written by Eric Sorensen http://www.soundingsonline.com/features/technical/237792-planing-hull-efficiency Many of his other articles are also worth a read, but this one is an eye-opener.
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