Towing trailers with electric cars

Do you think we went down the corner shop and bought a damper for the overrun coupling ? we spent days at MIRA testing with the damper engineers testing various valving and gas pressures.
What difference does it make to the damper - and the overrun braking system generally - whether the car is slowing by friction braking, engine braking or regenerative braking?
 
My friend’s Tesla Model X tows very well, but he mentioned a recent trip with a couple of tons of straw on the trailer literally halved his range. Not to worry as it’s something he doesn’t do very often.

And as an aside, when I bought my new Camry earlier this year, Toyota didn’t mention that the hybrids (all of Europe) can’t tow anything or have anything on the roof, but for non-hybrids (rest of the world) both these are fine. As such, I’ve only seen US spec tow bars available, not EU homologated bars. Damn...
 
What difference does it make to the damper - and the overrun braking system generally - whether the car is slowing by friction braking, engine braking or regenerative braking?

Stops brake snatching each time you take your foot of the accelerator, there is a bit of work in designing these things, not just pulled out of thin air or bought of Ebay.

Brian
 
My friend’s Tesla Model X tows very well, but he mentioned a recent trip with a couple of tons of straw on the trailer literally halved his range. Not to worry as it’s something he doesn’t do very often.

And as an aside, when I bought my new Camry earlier this year, Toyota didn’t mention that the hybrids (all of Europe) can’t tow anything or have anything on the roof, but for non-hybrids (rest of the world) both these are fine. As such, I’ve only seen US spec tow bars available, not EU homologated bars. Damn...
Oh now that is news, must check it out, Mrs Catt is looking to replace her BMW Touring and was thinking of a Merc C300 hybrid diseasel estate. She regrets getting the BMW she does not like it at all, and much preferred her old Focus estate.
We had a Merc C300 diseasel as a hire car and were mightily impressed with it, great driving position and very frugal and it could pick up it's skirts and hustle if needed.
There are a few battery positions in the C300 estate where they are placed, one of them is under the boot floor.

EDIT: Phew!
If you don’t want an SUV, but still want a PHEV that can tow, the executive sedan and wagon class could provide the answer; the Mercedes-Benz C300e can tow 1800kg braked in comfort. The Mercedes should be a particularly adept tow car, because not only does it have plenty of power, it’s also fitted with air suspension. The latter can help avoid the rear suspension sagging when towing a heavy load, improving ride quality and safety.
from here: Guide to towing with an electric car, hybrid or plug-in hybrid - Automotive Daily
 
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Fit trailers with wheel motors and regen braking, trailer draws power from vehicle battery, speed and braking in sync with tow vehicle, for long distance use the railway as per Euro tunnel.

What's the problem :)

Brian
Nice solution for long distance, but the problem is that nobody in the rail industry will provide the service due to the current lack of capacity in the rail network, which will only be solved when HS2 is delivered.
 
I'm not sure that I see the issue with regenerative braking. Any sort of over-run trailer brakes won't car why the car is slowing down, and a bit of trailer load will only look to a regenerative system like harder braking or more people in the car. And there are mechanical brakes too, aren't there? Maybe I am missing something.
According to the article posted by someone else, the reason it can be dangerous is because the extra weight of a trailer can provide too much kinetic energy for the regenerative braking system to handle.
 
Nice solution for long distance, but the problem is that nobody in the rail industry will provide the service due to the current lack of capacity in the rail network, which will only be solved when HS2 is delivered.

By the time we build HS2 it will be obsolete, plus we have spare capacity, but lack the ability to use it.

But then that's another thread.

Brian
 
According to the article posted by someone else, the reason it can be dangerous is because the extra weight of a trailer can provide too much kinetic energy for the regenerative braking system to handle.

Hence regen braking on trailer, as you have a motor you may as well use it to drive, vehicle then becomes single 6 or 8 wheeled vehicle, also help with trailer stability.

Brian
 
Stops brake snatching each time you take your foot of the accelerator, there is a bit of work in designing these things, not just pulled out of thin air or bought of Ebay.
You are - perhaps unintentionally - missing the point of my question, which was not about the role of a damper but "what difference does it make to the damper - and the overrun braking system generally - whether the car is slowing by friction braking, engine braking or regenerative braking?"

I realise that your experience in this area predates regenerative braking by half a century or so, but engine braking should appear much the same to the trailer, shouldn't it?
 
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According to the article posted by someone else, the reason it can be dangerous is because the extra weight of a trailer can provide too much kinetic energy for the regenerative braking system to handle.
That claim surprises me for three reasons.

(1) How would additional KE from the trailer differ from additional KE due to speed?

(2) How would additional KE from the trailer differ from additional KE due to a heavy load in the car?

(3) Given that there are friction brakes as well (aren't there?) why can't they do the extra braking?

A one ton car travelling at 80mph has the same KE as a one ton car plus one-and-a-half ton trailer travelling at 50 mph.
 
You are - perhaps unintentionally - missing the point of my question, which was not about the role of a damper but "what difference does it make to the damper - and the overrun braking system generally - whether the car is slowing by friction braking, engine braking or regenerative braking?"

I realise that your experience in this area predates regenerative braking by half a century or so, but engine braking should appear much the same to the trailer, shouldn't it?

See #44

Brian
 
That claim surprises me for three reasons.

(1) How would additional KE from the trailer differ from additional KE due to speed?

(2) How would additional KE from the trailer differ from additional KE due to a heavy load in the car?

(3) Given that there are friction brakes as well (aren't there?) why can't they do the extra braking?

A one ton car travelling at 80mph has the same KE as a one ton car plus one-and-a-half ton trailer travelling at 50 mph.

Probably comes under drive train loading for towing, electronic stability control systems with non standard loading, cooling under regen and fade if using mechanical brakes, depends how close to regs they run. Two more passengers weight 150 Kg trailer more like 1,500 Kg or a lot more.

Brian
 
The only reason that other motorist don't gripe about boats being towed is that there are relatively few of us.
Those of us towing dinghies don't tend to hold up the traffic very much.
Towing a wide heavy RIB is more like a caravan. Although booting it up hill is good for cleaning out the DPF or catalyser.
 
That claim surprises me for three reasons.

(1) How would additional KE from the trailer differ from additional KE due to speed?

(2) How would additional KE from the trailer differ from additional KE due to a heavy load in the car?

(3) Given that there are friction brakes as well (aren't there?) why can't they do the extra braking?

A one ton car travelling at 80mph has the same KE as a one ton car plus one-and-a-half ton trailer travelling at 50 mph.
Again, according to the article, it's also because EVs are considerably heavier than equivalent IC engined cars - up to twice the weight.

I suspect that, as others have speculated, it's also a commercial decision based on a large loss of range, which would make towing over any substantial distance unattractive.
 
The motor industry will be up in the air for sometime, trying to work out the best strategy to satisfy all needs. Maybe hydrogen fuel cells would replace the IC element of current hybrids, giving EVs the range and refuel-ability required.
 
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