MD2030D charging voltage

ithet

Well-known member
Joined
27 Mar 2009
Messages
1,465
Location
UK, Hamble
Visit site
I have a MD2030D on a 2004 yacht. I never see over 13.8b off the alternator. I am currently charging the depleted 270ah house bank and the alternator is outputting 31a at 13.7v. Voltage levels checked on two devices. Is this normal for this alternator? I would have expected 14.4v. I have a VCR in the system, no diodes.
 

john_morris_uk

Well-known member
Joined
3 Jul 2002
Messages
27,695
Location
At sea somewhere.
yachtserendipity.wordpress.com
There’s two sides to the OP’s question. Firstly there’s the problem of ‘acceptance’ of a lead acid battery as with a standard traditional alternator regulator you can’t force the batteries to accept more charge. It’s pumping in 31 amps so it’s definitely working. That might be all they’ll take with this setup. Secondly, 13.7 is very close to the normally accepted charging voltage for lead acid batteries. 13.8-14.5 were the figures I recall? Maybe the regulator is slightly low, but it’s not a disaster.

When we had a Volvo 2040 we had a smart regulator fitted to the alternator externally. It was one of those clever three stage ones. Worked a treat. Sterling Power Pro Reg DW Advanced Alternator Regulator 12/24V - PDARW

You might also explore Alternator to Battery Charger or a Battery to Battery charger options?
 

Alex_Blackwood

Well-known member
Joined
19 May 2003
Messages
1,741
Location
Fareham
Visit site
I have a MD2030D on a 2004 yacht. I never see over 13.8b off the alternator. I am currently charging the depleted 270ah house bank and the alternator is outputting 31a at 13.7v. Voltage levels checked on two devices. Is this normal for this alternator? I would have expected 14.4v. I have a VCR in the system, no diodes.
Is your alt. self regulated, i.e. internal regulator, or do you have some other external form of regulation. Where is the alternator sensing its voltage from. Is it machine sensed (from its own output) or is it sensing from an external regulator or one of your battery banks. If it is sensing the the engine start battery that is a possible cause? What is the make and type of alternator. What are its specifications?
+ 1 for JM's post.
 

ithet

Well-known member
Joined
27 Mar 2009
Messages
1,465
Location
UK, Hamble
Visit site
Internally regulated, all as standard except for VSR. I am really asking if this is normal for an MD2030D or do I have an issue. The batteries are charging but I assume not as fully as they should.
 

VicS

Well-known member
Joined
13 Jul 2002
Messages
48,447
Visit site
I have a MD2030D on a 2004 yacht. I never see over 13.8b off the alternator. I am currently charging the depleted 270ah house bank and the alternator is outputting 31a at 13.7v. Voltage levels checked on two devices. Is this normal for this alternator? I would have expected 14.4v. I have a VCR in the system, no diodes.
If it is the standard alternator you should see 14.0 to 14.4volts at the alternator terminals Workshop manual page 68 The difference between the alternator output and the battery terminals should not be more that 0.4 volt.

If you are seeing only 13.8 volts at the alternator terminals the regulator may be faulty.

Getting the alternator checked by an auto- electrician would be a wise move
 

ithet

Well-known member
Joined
27 Mar 2009
Messages
1,465
Location
UK, Hamble
Visit site
If it is the standard alternator you should see 14.0 to 14.4volts at the alternator terminals Workshop manual page 68 The difference between the alternator output and the battery terminals should not be more that 0.4 volt.

If you are seeing only 13.8 volts at the alternator terminals the regulator may be faulty.

Getting the alternator checked by an auto- electrician would be a wise move

Thanks Vic, that was information I was looking for.
 

Metalicmike

Active member
Joined
8 Apr 2023
Messages
221
Location
Tenerife
Visit site
I knew someone years ago who bought a tape measure, it was ok until he had to cut to a fixed length, that's when he found that the first inch on the tape was missing making it 1 inch short. :ROFLMAO:
 

B27

Well-known member
Joined
26 Jul 2023
Messages
1,913
Visit site
I have a MD2030D on a 2004 yacht. I never see over 13.8b off the alternator. I am currently charging the depleted 270ah house bank and the alternator is outputting 31a at 13.7v. Voltage levels checked on two devices. Is this normal for this alternator? I would have expected 14.4v. I have a VCR in the system, no diodes.
That sounds like the low end of normal.
It might produce a bit over 14V with no load, but you're pulling 31A from what might be a 45A alternator.

The batteries must be pretty low to put >C/10 in at only 13.7V?
I'd be checking they are all Ok and none is getting hot.

What voltage do you get on the engine battery, if you disable the VSR?

It's possible your alternator is quite hot, it's working hard, this may cause it to reduce the output.

As your post was 2 1/2 hours ago, I expect the current has dropped a bit and the volts come up a bit by now?
 

PaulRainbow

Well-known member
Joined
16 May 2016
Messages
16,584
Location
Suffolk
Visit site
I have a MD2030D on a 2004 yacht. I never see over 13.8b off the alternator. I am currently charging the depleted 270ah house bank and the alternator is outputting 31a at 13.7v. Voltage levels checked on two devices. Is this normal for this alternator? I would have expected 14.4v. I have a VCR in the system, no diodes.
Where are you taking the voltage measurements and what exactly are you using ?
 

ithet

Well-known member
Joined
27 Mar 2009
Messages
1,465
Location
UK, Hamble
Visit site
You do know there are no horses on the Isle of Wight. People prefer Cowes to Ryde.

That sounds like the low end of normal.
It might produce a bit over 14V with no load, but you're pulling 31A from what might be a 45A alternator.

The batteries must be pretty low to put >C/10 in at only 13.7V?
I'd be checking they are all Ok and none is getting hot.

What voltage do you get on the engine battery, if you disable the VSR?

It's possible your alternator is quite hot, it's working hard, this may cause it to reduce the output.

As your post was 2 1/2 hours ago, I expect the current has dropped a bit and the volts come up a bit by now?

Have been on batteries plus some solar for a few days so batteries were down to 12.4v with fridge load only before I started charging. Batteries are fairly new. Now alternator giving 14a and 14.0v, so maybe not so bad?
 

B27

Well-known member
Joined
26 Jul 2023
Messages
1,913
Visit site
Have been on batteries plus some solar for a few days so batteries were down to 12.4v with fridge load only before I started charging. Batteries are fairly new. Now alternator giving 14a and 14.0v, so maybe not so bad?
Sounds quite normal, in a 1990's kind of way....
 

PaulRainbow

Well-known member
Joined
16 May 2016
Messages
16,584
Location
Suffolk
Visit site
I have a BEP monitor and it's figures agree with Victron smart solar House battery voltage. I have also confirmed the BEP reading with a voltmeter across battery terminals in the past.
You should take a reading from the alternator terminal for a more accurate reading. The take one at the batteries too.
 
Top