Anybody else not, qualified?

PabloPicasso

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The course was good and interesting. CPR has altered but even the old method is better than nothing. CPR we were told only saves around 5% where's the defibrillator saves around 90%. The price of defibrillators is around £500 so we were told, so becoming something to have on board especially as they are compact.
Also went into the adrenaline auto-injector (EpiPen) that has been in the news recently.

Possibly require a bigger boat though .....
My main take away from CPR/first aid courses is;

MAKE SURE YOU HAVE HELP ON THE WAY BEFORE YOU START INTERVENTION

Otherwide you're on your own, possibly forever.

And yes, get a bigger, newer, nicer, and much more expensive boat!!
 

Wansworth

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Interesting, I do regular first aid and CPR courses at work.

A near by neighbor collapsed recently, his son was with him.

Not knowing what happened I rushed to get the defibrulator from the local church. When I got back a couple of minutes later I realised I had no idea what to do, so opened the defib bag.

Fortunatly my knowledge was intact and I remebered what was what, and what to do next if required but I had a moment of blind panic in the middle there

Fortunatly I didn't need to use it in the end. Poor fella had a reaction to a medication and did not need cpr.

A lesson for me. The updated CPR method has changed over the years.

The amateur person you want doing CPR is someone with a recent update course

Enjoy
Well done!
 

finestgreen

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My main take away from CPR/first aid courses is;

MAKE SURE YOU HAVE HELP ON THE WAY BEFORE YOU START INTERVENTION

Otherwide you're on your own, possibly forever.

And yes, get a bigger, newer, nicer, and much more expensive boat!!
Yes, those stats about the success of CPR and AEDs still depend on an early arrival at hospital!

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Sandy

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My main take away from CPR/first aid courses is;

MAKE SURE YOU HAVE HELP ON THE WAY BEFORE YOU START INTERVENTION

Otherwide you're on your own, possibly forever.

And yes, get a bigger, newer, nicer, and much more expensive boat!!
I am required to keep my RYA First Aid at Sea 'current'. I look at the manual with dread, clearly it is a bog standard First Aid manual with a RYA cover on it. Fine if you are in the middle of a city or town with an ambulance station. Saying that the last government did their best to close them all down as an 'efficiency saving'.

Even 10 nm offshore our chances of keeping anybody with a major myocardial infarction alive is minimal at best.
 
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RunAgroundHard

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I am required to keep my RYA First Aid at Sea 'current'. I look at the manual with dread, clearly it is a bog standard First Aid manual with a RYA cover on it. Fine if you are in the middle of a city or town with an ambulance station. ...

Even 10 nm offshore our chances of keeping anybody with a major myocardial infarction alive is minimal at best.

Perhaps, but the majority of "major myocardial infarction" that you may come across will be on land. Most of the other injuries and illnesses can be managed initially at sea as a first aider, waiting for / sailing towards help. Hence "bog standard" but with cold shock, hypothermia, heat stroke and secondary drowning added for good measure, which are not "bog standard" syllabus items in some regular first aid courses.
 

Sandy

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Perhaps, but the majority of "major myocardial infarction" that you may come across will be on land. Most of the other injuries and illnesses can be managed initially at sea as a first aider, waiting for / sailing towards help. Hence "bog standard" but with cold shock, hypothermia, heat stroke and secondary drowning added for good measure, which are not "bog standard" syllabus items in some regular first aid courses.
I have heard that before, but... there is always a but.

On a First Aid at Work course many years ago the instructor said 'we don't need to do hypothermia'. Three of us in unison said 'we really do need to cover that topic'. I was working for a company that had warehouses running at -22°C and the other two lads worked for ITV maintaining TV transmitters. There are lots of topics that are not bog standard, but need to be covered. That does leave the trainer out on a limb.

Having said that. I have had some really amazing first aid instructors. About 10 years ago had a combat paramedic with two tours in Afghanistan who really did know his stuff and the current guy is ex-military, but does not give too much away. Again he is extremely practical.

While coastal sailing on the South Coast keeps you within a few hours of a major hospital the RYA if a CG helicopter is available the manual still says 'call an ambulance' not even the Coastguard!

Disclaimer: Back in my thirties I was a member of a Mountain Rescue Team and delt with some significant trauma. On one occasion with visibility at five metres 22 SQN RAF, who normally flew when really they aught not, were grounded. Eight hours in the original MacInnes Stretcher with a broken neck of femur is nobodies idea of fun! Thankfully, we were able to guide a paramedic to the the stretcher party with some pain relief for the casualty. Hyperthermia and heatstroke were bread and butter.
 

Zing

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I have heard that before, but... there is always a but.

On a First Aid at Work course many years ago the instructor said 'we don't need to do hypothermia'. Three of us in unison said 'we really do need to cover that topic'. I was working for a company that had warehouses running at -22°C and the other two lads worked for ITV maintaining TV transmitters. There are lots of topics that are not bog standard, but need to be covered. That does leave the trainer out on a limb.

Having said that. I have had some really amazing first aid instructors. About 10 years ago had a combat paramedic with two tours in Afghanistan who really did know his stuff and the current guy is ex-military, but does not give too much away. Again he is extremely practical.

While coastal sailing on the South Coast keeps you within a few hours of a major hospital the RYA if a CG helicopter is available the manual still says 'call an ambulance' not even the Coastguard!

Disclaimer: Back in my thirties I was a member of a Mountain Rescue Team and delt with some significant trauma. On one occasion with visibility at five metres 22 SQN RAF, who normally flew when really they aught not, were grounded. Eight hours in the original MacInnes Stretcher with a broken neck of femur is nobodies idea of fun! Thankfully, we were able to guide a paramedic to the the stretcher party with some pain relief for the casualty. Hyperthermia and heatstroke were bread and butter.
And hypothermia is of particular interest to boaters as that is what gets you if you fall in the sea, especially without a life jacket as once you are hypothermic you can’t swim and if you can’t swim you drown.

Even when sailing in good weather you can get hypothermia too.
 

Sandy

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And hypothermia is of particular interest to boaters as that is what gets you if you fall in the sea, especially without a life jacket as once you are hypothermic you can’t swim and if you can’t swim you drown.

Even when sailing in good weather you can get hypothermia too.
I totally agree. As you can get it on a mountain or even out in a city on a cool night poorly dressed or in a freezer the size of a large supermarket.
 

trapper guy

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And hypothermia is of particular interest to boaters as that is what gets you if you fall in the sea, especially without a life jacket as once you are hypothermic you can’t swim and if you can’t swim you drown.

Even when sailing in good weather you can get hypothermia too.
i dread ever falling in, i get cold shock all too easily.
i got cold shock in the med in may while scuba diving, god forbid i ever take a dip in uk waters even in the height of summer

i have heard that wool keeps you warm even if wet, maybe merino wool undergarments would be a good idea in case of a case?
 

ylop

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CPR we were told only saves around 5% where's the defibrillator saves around 90%.
The numbers seem more optimistic than I recall but the message is definitely the same.

The price of defibrillators is around £500 so we were told, so becoming something to have on board especially as they are compact.
But, they have expensive consumable parts - batteries like EPIRBs and pads that only last about three years (perhaps less for the cheapest ones?). Pretty much every sailing club should give serious thought to having one - but it’s much less obvious that it makes sense on a typical yacht.
I am required to keep my RYA First Aid at Sea 'current'. I look at the manual with dread, clearly it is a bog standard First Aid manual with a RYA cover on it. Fine if you are in the middle of a city or town with an ambulance station. Saying that the last government did their best to close them all down as an 'efficiency saving'.
What content do you think is missing from the book or the course which is realistic to cover in the sort of time window typical people would volunteer for?

If you think it falls short of what you need I assume you have organised yourself some more advanced training?
Even 10 nm offshore our chances of keeping anybody with a major myocardial infarction alive is minimal at best.
Even in a hospital car park the chances of saving your life if you have a major MI are far from great.
While coastal sailing on the South Coast keeps you within a few hours of a major hospital the RYA if a CG helicopter is available the manual still says 'call an ambulance' not even the Coastguard!
That does seem a bit of an oversight. My most recent FA course was an “outdoor” one based on land - quite a bit of time on it was spent discussing when best to call ambulance and when to call mountain rescue (police), or organise your own resources. Hopefully the RYA course would highlight the availability of medical advice via CG. For club instructors the decision of 999 for Amb v vhf (or 999) for cg would not always be clear cut / obvious.
 

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But, they have expensive consumable parts - batteries like EPIRBs and pads that only last about three years (perhaps less for the cheapest ones?). Pretty much every sailing club should give serious thought to having one - but it’s much less obvious that it makes sense on a typical yacht.
The practice ones took 3 AA batteries. I rather assumed they were standard with wires disconnected. Even had a cover to get at some bit for software update.
No mention was made about pads going 'out of date' or losing stickiness. Making sure people felt dry and not too much chest hair was mentioned.

When I had my heart attack, the paramedics had a job in getting my chest dry enough for the monitoring pads to stick to me. Just as well they had many spares !
 

RunAgroundHard

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I have heard that before, but... …

What have you heard before?

I have been renewing my fist aid since 85 to maintain my YM commercial, mostly RYA, some with PADI, a couple at work.

The RYA first aid book, which has changed over the years to remain current, meets it purpose rather well I have found. You seam to think it does not.
 

Sandy

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What content do you think is missing from the book or the course which is realistic to cover in the sort of time window typical people would volunteer for?
The first think I would do is to change the language so that it is more relevant to life at sea.

I'd love to see a section on patient management for at least six hours. What to consider with food and drink prior to getting to medical care, those sorts of questions. Perhaps a section on how to prepare for casevac by lifeboat or helicopter would be useful.
If you think it falls short of what you need I assume you have organised yourself some more advanced training?
See my comment about MRT membership.

While I have no regulatory requirement to certify to Ship Captain's Medical Guide level, I am aware of its contents.
Even in a hospital car park the chances of saving your life if you have a major MI are far from great.
I am well aware of the fact.
That does seem a bit of an oversight. My most recent FA course was an “outdoor” one based on land - quite a bit of time on it was spent discussing when best to call ambulance and when to call mountain rescue (police), or organise your own resources. #
An interesting conversation and well done for the instructor for raising the topic. I've always been told that you call any of the services and they sort out what 'assets' they need to do the task.
Hopefully the RYA course would highlight the availability of medical advice via CG. For club instructors the decision of 999 for Amb v vhf (or 999) for cg would not always be clear cut / obvious.
I'll need to check the book, but don't recall any comments on medical advice from the CG, but Reeds does.

My concern is about offshore sailing where timescales are much longer, but this all needs to be taken in the context that I believe that the RYA is moving, at speed, away from its roots, yachting.
 

Sandy

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What have you heard before?
somebody saying 'yes, but... '

It was a general comment that somebody brings up in a general discussion. As ever text on an internet forum sometimes does not work as communication is 80% non-verbal.
I have been renewing my fist aid since 85 to maintain my YM commercial, mostly RYA, some with PADI, a couple at work.
I shocked myself at my last 'refresher' that I had held a first aid certificate for 50 years!
The RYA first aid meets it purpose rather well I have found. You seam to think it does not.
Well not for my type of sailing, but see my comment in post #133 about the RYA forgetting its roots.
 

RunAgroundHard

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somebody saying 'yes, but... '

It was a general comment that somebody brings up in a general discussion. As ever text on an internet forum sometimes does not work as communication is 80% non-verbal.

Well not for my type of sailing, but see my comment in post #133 about the RYA forgetting its roots.

I don't understand the relevancy of its roots to first aid. Can't you just write what you mean rather than obliquely to what you mean?

If you mean this: -

My concern is about offshore sailing where timescales are much longer, but this all needs to be taken in the context that I believe that the RYA is moving, at speed, away from its roots, yachting.

I want a modern RYA, not some ancient kapok lifejacket and a tot of rum to recover from a douking while being expected to maintain a stiff upper lip and just to get one with it, while being fed pemican from a lead soldered tin.

I'd love to see a section on patient management for at least six hours. What to consider with food and drink prior to getting to medical care, those sorts of questions. Perhaps a section on how to prepare for casevac by lifeboat or helicopter would be useful.

In the context of first aid these topics are covered to a limited degree e.g. section on shock and drinks, helicopter rescue is covered but I agree not how to prepare a casualty, beyond splinting a broken limb, elevating limbs and maintaining horizontal position post MOB recovery, hypothermia.

I think you are arguing that your experience in life should be reflected in the RYA course, where the RYA are delivering a targeted course for the majority of leisure sailors with reasonable access to professional medical advise. If more that 60 miles from a safe haven, other courses are available that delve deeper into managing casualties.

Calling CG or 999 reflects that the majority of water users, including leisure sailors will access the emergency services via a mobile phone and of course 999 will also notify the CG. Very likely that the majority who sail offshore will. have a VHF and realise the difference. IIRC from my last first aid, both 999 and VHF were discussed.
 
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ylop

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I'd love to see a section on patient management for at least six hours. What to consider with food and drink prior to getting to medical care, those sorts of questions.
I think those sort of questions might be difficult to cover for all sorts of patients. Are you outside of radio / phone range where CG medical advice line would be able to provide specific advice for the situation you find yourself in (the particular patient, injuries, evacuation options). First aid, especially first aid on a 1 day course, is about doing enough to keep the casualty alive to make that advice call, or dealing with fairly minor injuries where it’s not needed. It’s difficult to criticise the RYA for having a course that covers what the vast majority of its members need rather than making a dinghy instructor sit through an extra day of irrelevant stuff. Other training is available to people who need it - and I believe the RYA will recognise most of it.
Perhaps a section on how to prepare for casevac by lifeboat or helicopter would be useful.
But different countries have different approaches, even different size lifeboats will be different. The last think the winchman or cox needs is someone arguing that this is not what they were taught or expected. But there is an underlying issue there which ALL (not just RYA courses have) which is the instructor may never have even put a sticking plaster on a real casualty!
An interesting conversation and well done for the instructor for raising the topic. I've always been told that you call any of the services and they sort out what 'assets' they need to do the task.
Ultimately they will - but they may not be the quickest to understand their own limitations. He was an MRT medic he had been to calls where people have called the ambulance, who have deployed various levels of resource before ultimately saying we need the MRT - and then waiting whilst they were mustered, travel to scene etc. Equally he's been to shouts where the casualty has been lying on cold wet ground far longer than needed if the called / ambulance service has just understood that there was a very short carry / lots of bystanders / reasonable road access close by. He suggested its probably got worse with large computer managed asset deployment systems - the crew that turn up may never have been in the area before, the control room staff are looking at a map on a screen and have no local knowledge. What surprised me most was that of the dozen or so people on the course, about 1/2 had never dialed 999 - including people who were renewing their qual rather than first time first aiders. Several were unaware / forgot that the correct way to call the MRT is to first call the police then ask for mountain rescue (i guess if you ask on an RYA course you might be surprised how many say call an ambulance for a scenario on board a yacht). Those who had not done a course recently have been walking past defibrillators for years without considering how you access them (some you can just grab, some are in alarmed cases, some need an unlock code from the ambulance operator). On a one day course you really are dealing with that level of background, if you make the course longer it will put off a lot of people from coming which is likely counter productive.

See my comment about MRT membership.
But from your avatar I'm guessing that "your 30's" were some time ago, and some of the latest thinking on longer term emergency care may have moved on since then? I suspect that you are actually not that different from many - you'd like to know a bit more but in cash and time terms you are reluctant to spend more.
My concern is about offshore sailing where timescales are much longer, but this all needs to be taken in the context that I believe that the RYA is moving, at speed, away from its roots, yachting.
The RYA first aid course has been largely unchanged for ~30 years (obviously things have been modified in line with resuscitation council guidelines etc - but the depth / content of the course is pretty much the same). I think you are looking at this through a bias of "RYA is wrong" and then finding things to fault. How many offshore sailors have found themselves in a medical emergency and then come back ashore and said "if only the RYA had taught me better"?
 

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would you rent a boat to a stranger with no proof of vague competence?

I have no sailing qualifications and over decades I've repeatedly chartered on the West Coast of Scotland, the Med and the Baltic. I never had the slightest problem hiring a boat, it's always been far more a case of them reassuring me that I didn't need anything rather than me having to reassure them I could do it. (Ironically, due to a last minute change of boat, I legally required an ICC for a charter in Sweden and it wasn't even mentioned - I only found out when I googled the rules months later.) I'm sure there are charter firms that want some paper qualifications but until recently in the Med I've never found anywhere. Charter firms want to hire boats out, not put customers off with paperwork.

Ironically, because I recently needed to help out at our Dinghy Club, I do now have a ticket for Dinghy Instructing and one for fast powerboats. This is ironic because the only areas of boating I actually have paper qualifications for are the two areas I have no knowledge of whatsover and almost no experience of. So going back to your original question the implication is I'm not trustworthy with a boat when I have a lifetime experience of safely sailing and caring for boats, but I am trustworthy to teach people to sail when I have no ability or talent for teaching and (terrifyingly) I am trustworthy in a fast RIB when my entire fast RIB experience is three separate short blasts in borrowed RIBs years ago, and a noddy two day course doing slow speed maneuvers my 8yo could do. (I have also passed a sailing first aid course, which IMHO is insane, there is no way I should have a qualification in first aid.) My experience of RYA qualifications is that they exist mainly to provide customers for sailing schools. Nobody ever seems to fail anything, it's just revenue generation. And to cap it all, the onus still lies with the club to ensure everyone is competent regardless of their qualifications.

(Appologies for the rant, but I've been stuck in a self fueling Sailing School profit making circular scam that's a disincentive to volunteering, cost me 8 days of my time and added no value whatsovever.)
 
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ylop

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I have no sailing qualifications and over decades I've repeatedly chartered on the West Coast of Scotland, the Med and the Baltic. I never had the slightest problem hiring a boat, it's always been far more a case of them reassuring me that I didn't need anything rather than me having to reassure them I could do it. (Ironically, due to a last minute change of boat, I legally required an ICC for a charter in Sweden and it wasn't even mentioned - I only found out when I googled the rules months later.) I'm sure there are charter firms that want some paper qualifications but until recently in the Med I've never found anywhere. Charter firms want to hire boats out, not put customers off with paperwork.
When did you last bareboat charter? I looked about 8 yrs ago and there were a few places on the med doing flotilla charters for people with no quals but very much not the norm; about 3 years ago I looked again and everywhere wanted paperwork. Perhaps there are places that will still charter with no questions or with a "sailing CV" but I really think you'd find it much harder than your post suggests. Certainly my point still stands - would YOU hand over your boat to a stranger who have no proof they had a clue?
Ironically, because I recently needed to help out at our Dinghy Club, I do now have a ticket for Dinghy Instructing and one for fast powerboats. This is ironic because the only areas of boating I actually have paper qualifications for are the two areas I have no knowledge of whatsover and almost no experience of.
To even become a dinghy instructor you need to pass a sailing assessment, it can't be that you have "no knowledge whatsoever".
So going back to your original question the implication is I'm not trustworthy with a boat when I have a lifetime experience of safely sailing and caring for boats, but I am trustworthy to teach people to sail when
I think trustworthy is the wrong adjective. Its quite an emotional adjective.
I have no ability or talent for teaching
Someone decided you have enough ability to be a dinghy instructor. Not everyone passes that course so either you are understating your capability or suggesting that whoever ran your course overlooked your lack of competence?
and (terrifyingly) I am trustworthy in a fast RIB when my entire fast RIB experience is three separate short blasts in borrowed RIBs years ago, and a noddy two day course doing slow speed maneuvers my 8yo could do.
Assuming your course wasn't endorsed to say it was for displacement craft only it should/would have included some higher speed manouveres. The bit of paper doesn't necessarily mean someone would give you the keys to a 300HP machine... but if you haven't even taken those 2 days to do the "noddy course" should anyone hand your the keys to anything? Because that says to me "not interested in learning to do it safely".
(I have also passed a sailing first aid course, which IMHO is insane, there is no way I should have a qualification in first aid.)
I am struggling to imagine anyone who "should not have a qualification in first aid". Which part of that course were you unable to complete? Or did you somehow think that a 1 day first aid course was "qualifying" you as a paramedic or brain surgeon? I personally think its a reasonable expectation of anyone trusted to teach others to sail dinghies that they have a rudimentary knowledge of first aid. In fact I can't understand anyone who "needed" to teach dinghies not "wanting" to have that training to deal with the basics of a crisis if the preverbial hit the fan (or the prop!).
My experience of RYA qualifications is that they exist mainly to provide customers for sailing schools. Nobody ever seems to fail anything, it's just revenue generation.
People do fail them. RYA instructors often have nice ways to manage that (eg. if you fail DS but don't already have CC you might leave that week with a bit of paper anyway; I know someone who was made to come back and do a 3rd day of those manouveres that your 8yr old could manage, and I know someone who sat the dinghy instructor preassessment 3 times (in 2 different centres) before being allowed to progress)
And to cap it all, the onus still lies with the club to ensure everyone is competent regardless of their qualifications.
Well as it always should. But the effort required to do that is a lot smaller when someone has paperwork too.
(Appologies for the rant, but I've been stuck in a self fueling Sailing School profit making circular scam that's a disincentive to volunteering, cost me 8 days of my time and added no value whatsovever.)
Nobody has forced you to do any of that! That suggests to me that whilst you've plenty to rant about, actually somewhere there was "value" in it - even if that value was just keeping an insurer happy, enabling some local authority funding or some other hassle factor.
 

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I have no sailing qualifications
In seven pages you are first to "come clean" so to speak sir, and there I was feeling decidedly the party of one. But its funny isnt it. Even back in the 1950's you had to have a car license, vehicle license, and of course a commercial shipping ticket and most definitely a log of progressive training that says you can fly a plane... but small leisure boating?
To me its always been something that you have a go at without much thgt really. I really do think to some degree the formalization of small boating has taken something away from what its really all about..... that of the age old term of....."messing about in boats".
Of course its not a bad idea to know how not to crash into the other guy but apart from that... well.
 

Sandy

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I don't understand the relevancy of its roots to first aid. Can't you just write what you mean rather than obliquely to what you mean?
Forgive me for not being clear, but the clue is in the name Royal Yachting Association. My comment was that the RYA is morphing into an 'everything on the water association', everything from canal narrowboats to the Olympics via SUPs. I see this a dilution of their expertise and experience.
I want a modern RYA, not some ancient kapok lifejacket and a tot of rum to recover from a douking while being expected to maintain a stiff upper lip and just to get one with it, while being fed pemican from a lead soldered tin.
So do I, but an organisation that concentrates on yachting. It has been some time since I last work a kapok lifejacket; 1976 to be exact. To this day I suspect they were WWII issue from HMS St Christopher.

I think you are arguing that your experience in life should be reflected in the RYA course, where the RYA are delivering a targeted course for the majority of leisure sailors with reasonable access to professional medical advise. If more that 60 miles from a safe haven, other courses are available that delve deeper into managing casualties.
Not quite, it should be aimed at the leisure sailor, but be quite clear that the local ambulance trust is not going to draw alongside your vessel in their normal response times.

Getting assistance to a vessel takes time and effort. Shit happens --> the red mist lifts --> you get on the radio --> CG respond --> RNLI get paged --> RNLI Launch --> RNLI head to your position (the Shannon boats at 30 knots are impressive) --> RNLI find you --> Casualty transferred --> RNLI head back --> Ambulance collect patient --> Patient arrives A&E.
 
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