Choosing an inboard engine to fix up

brlfc1969

New member
Joined
14 Apr 2024
Messages
1
Visit site
Hello,

I am looking to buy a small inboard marine engine (up to say 25 hp) that needs doing up, so I can learn as I do it.
I would like to know what members think is a simple engine for such a task, availability and cost of parts etc. Intention is not to try and make any money on rebuilding an engine, but to learn how it works and how to repair it.

Thanks in advance.
 

Tranona

Well-known member
Joined
10 Nov 2007
Messages
41,215
Visit site
Really would not bother. almost nobody rebuilds modern small marine diesels. Essentially they never wear out but die from lack of use or the marinising bits fail and are uneconomic to repair as parts are generally very expensive or with older engines unobtainable. There maybe some value as a learning exercise in getting a running engine, taking it apart and getting it running again, but not sure what you would learn or how you would apply that newfound knowledge.
 

fredrussell

Well-known member
Joined
24 Mar 2015
Messages
3,292
Visit site
Whilst I agree with Tranona I see no harm in getting a cheap old donk in the shed and pulling it apart for a fettle. Perhaps best off with a Beta engine as there seems to be a feeling - on here at least - that Beta/Kubota parts are cheaper and perhaps a bit more available.
 

Trident

Well-known member
Joined
21 Sep 2012
Messages
2,517
Location
Somewhere, nowhere
Visit site
The best engines are Yanmar but the parts are costly . Beta Marine use Kubota lumps and this most of the spares are cheap because they are also used on diggers etc all over the world. Beta also have a lot of information and documentation available - give them the serial number even after 20 years and they have full specs of that engine, any customs changes (like upgraded alternators etc ) and even photos from the factory before they left. The down side is things like the heat exchanger are almost service parts as they rot quickly

To some degree, if it suits your use when done , a raw water cooled engine will be simpler - fewer parts to worry about, but also more likely to degrade from all that hot seawater going through the block. Very little is simpler than a Yanmar 1GM or 2GM (10 hp or 20 hp) but if you prefer fresh water cooled the stick to Beta (Nani also use the same engine from Kubota but are not UK based like Beta and not as helpful by phone)
 

Poignard

Well-known member
Joined
23 Jul 2005
Messages
51,743
Location
London and Brittany
Visit site
The single cylinder BUKH DV10 is a simple engine to overhaul and will last a long time if you have done the work carefully.

All parts are available but are expensive.
 

Snowgoose-1

Well-known member
Joined
2 Jun 2015
Messages
807
Visit site
Really would not bother. almost nobody rebuilds modern small marine diesels.
It's the age we live in.
I can remember in my youth taking things for my mother to the "menders". When I went shopping for her, there was the shopping bag. Everything went in loose, bread, fruit and veg the lot.
Without knowing it , we must have been Eco Warriors. :)
 

ridgy

Well-known member
Joined
26 Jan 2003
Messages
1,385
Location
North West
Visit site
Very reasonably priced rebuild kits available for yanmars.
E.g. Yanmar 2GM20 Engine Overhaul Kit

I've thought about doing the same thing and having a spare engine ready to go. Would be very satisfying. My current engine is.nearly 40 years old but runs far too well to risk tinkering.
 

Tranona

Well-known member
Joined
10 Nov 2007
Messages
41,215
Visit site
It's the age we live in.
And all the better for it. Little diesels will run for 8000 hours if properly looked after. coastal cruising yachts typically do around 100 hours a year. Likewise modern car engines outlast cars whereas in my yunger days engines might make 50000 miles, but fortunately the cars they were in would likely have rusted away by then!
 

Minerva

Well-known member
Joined
16 Oct 2019
Messages
1,209
Visit site
I would recommend a bmc1500 block. Often marinaded and rebadged as Thornycroft. Parts are readily available and pretty cheap too from ASAP supplies.
 

PaulRainbow

Well-known member
Joined
16 May 2016
Messages
16,083
Location
Suffolk
Visit site
Rebuilding an old small engine because your existing engine is a spectacular waste of money in most cases. Rebuilding one just for practice is an even greater waste of money, you end up with something that cost a lot and is worth next to nothing (if you're lucky).

Not sure what you will learn alone the way, but i'm certain that almost anything you learn will never be of real use. You'll never want to rebuild one for real.

If you want to learn how to keep a marine engine running in the real World you need to learn how to fix external stuff on the fly (at sea) and how to deal with things like routine servicing, fuel blockages, failed impellers etc etc.
 

ridgy

Well-known member
Joined
26 Jan 2003
Messages
1,385
Location
North West
Visit site
If you learn how to get seized pencil annodes out of a 2q15 let me know please!
Do you mean you can unscrew the plug leaving the anode stuck in?

I've heard that pumping Rydlyme round the cooling circuit will get rid of anodes soon enough. With the plug out you can sit and watch it happen.
 

wombat88

Well-known member
Joined
1 Oct 2014
Messages
1,071
Visit site
The problem with inboard engine '''projects''' is cooling. OK so you can run the engine on your garage floor with pipes and buckets but cooling the exhaust is another matter.

Then...there are the neighbours to consider. A 'wet' exhaust does not really work with a silencer from a Ford Fiesta...this I know from experience.

In the last few years I have done a couple of Petters and Vire, just for the hell of it. They came free and costs were almost zero apart from a trip to the local breakers for rubber hoses.

I am over this now.
 

Buck Turgidson

Well-known member
Joined
10 Apr 2012
Messages
3,226
Location
Zürich
Visit site
Do you mean you can unscrew the plug leaving the anode stuck in?

I've heard that pumping Rydlyme round the cooling circuit will get rid of anodes soon enough. With the plug out you can sit and watch it happen.
No the plugs (there are two) were over torqued by some muppet ( me) two years ago and now no reasonable amount of percussive engineering will get them to budge! 🤦🏻
 

Refueler

Well-known member
Joined
13 Sep 2008
Messages
18,412
Location
Far away from hooray henrys
Visit site
Rebuilding an old small engine because your existing engine is a spectacular waste of money in most cases. Rebuilding one just for practice is an even greater waste of money, you end up with something that cost a lot and is worth next to nothing (if you're lucky).

Not sure what you will learn alone the way, but i'm certain that almost anything you learn will never be of real use. You'll never want to rebuild one for real.

If you want to learn how to keep a marine engine running in the real World you need to learn how to fix external stuff on the fly (at sea) and how to deal with things like routine servicing, fuel blockages, failed impellers etc etc.

Pal of mine with a 1YME Yanmar has gone through that pain ...

Bought the 31 with a 'tired' YME .. as a tinkerer - I've lost count of the cars he's felt needed his attention !!

First it was lack of compression ... then it was the small lift pump - very strange item !! - he couldn't get that pump to work ever again !!

He replaced the pump .. worked on the engine ... but it was still a lazy hard to start lump. He found a 2nd hand engine - had it delivered ... then went through the pain of extracting the old and fitting the replacement - typical boat - its as if the fitted engine - then put boat together !

That replacement engine ? Started ok .. ran ok ... but of course not well enough for him ... tinker tinker .. now he has an engine that I am not so confident about .. he reckons he's improved ... mmmmmmm

He always remarks about my Perkins 4-107 ... looks like a lump of s*** ... but starts and purrs along as if it came out of factory yesterday .. As I say to him .. I leave it alone ... I don't tinker with it ... I only fix / do what is absolutely needed.

The 2GM in my other boat ... I have same system with that - LEAVE IT ALONE !! It purrs along all day ...

I commend OP for his idea - but in practical reality ? What is the end result ? What is learnt ? Maybe a RYA Diesel Course can be more benefit ?
 

Tillana

New member
Joined
6 Aug 2023
Messages
25
Visit site
The canal and river trust do an engine maintenance course which I found very helpful when I was learning about my engine. I recently pulled a Kubota out of a skip at work for the exact same reason. Familiarising myself with my new beta and to strip for spare parts
 

Poignard

Well-known member
Joined
23 Jul 2005
Messages
51,743
Location
London and Brittany
Visit site
Hello,

I am looking to buy a small inboard marine engine (up to say 25 hp) that needs doing up, so I can learn as I do it.
I would like to know what members think is a simple engine for such a task, availability and cost of parts etc. Intention is not to try and make any money on rebuilding an engine, but to learn how it works and how to repair it.

Thanks in advance.
Good idea.

You'll enjoy doing it and learn as you go.
 

fredrussell

Well-known member
Joined
24 Mar 2015
Messages
3,292
Visit site
.. I leave it alone ... I don't tinker with it ... I only fix / do what is absolutely needed.

The 2GM in my other boat ... I have same system with that - LEAVE IT ALONE !! It purrs along all day ...

I commend OP for his idea - but in practical reality ? What is the end result ? What is learnt ? Maybe a RYA Diesel Course can be more benefit ?
Agree completely- my 3GM looks like it’s been brought up from the Titanic but runs beautifully and apart from servicing is left well alone. But I think OP has a curious nature and can see why he or she might find it interesting to pull an engine apart and rebuild it.
 
Top