Simrad TP20 internal compass

bitbaltic

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Boat in Milford Haven
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Evening chaps

A couple of weeks ago we brought our boat from Cardiff to Swansea for the summer. We motored up intending to use the autopilot- a simrad TP20- but had a couple of problems. The first was that it wouldn't sail to a waypoint, this was due to an NMEA comms issue I have now fixed. Anyhow we fell back to using the pilot in compass mode (steering to a heading via the internal flux gate-no NMEA involved), something we have not really done before and I was surprised how badly it performed.

When asked to hold a compass course the pilot would do so typically for about ten minutes before it returned to standby mode and the ram would stop moving/adjusting to stay on track. No alarms or anything else, just the steady-lit LED indicator starting to flash as it entered standby mode. The time before failure varied, anywhere from loosing the plot within 45 seconds of being set on course to 45 minutes. This problem meant that we spent much of the trip attending to the AP, not ideal.

Referring to the manual I can think of three possible issues:

1. We were motoring on a long-ish trip so (contrary to my normal practice) I had the alternator charging the leisure battery throughout. The engine was running at a constant 2000 revs but could voltage spikes have induced this behaviour?

2. The manual refers to a calibration routine for the flux gate which we have never performed. Could it be that the pilot needs calibrating?

3. Given the legendary unreliability of tiller pilots could it simply be FUBARed??

Thoughts on the above or any alternatives would be most welcome. As of tonight the thing is correctly following NMEA waypoints again so if the internal compass is knacked it's not a huge issue especially as there are not really funds to replace it right now... But I would like to get to the bottom of the problem.

Cheers
 
My first suspicion for random reversion to stand-by would be poor power supply wiring causing low voltage when power demand increases.
An internal fault would show equally on compass or waypoint operation I'd have thought though.
 
I would agree with earlybird, a faulty power supply connection would be my first thought and the most likely. Examples could be socket pins worn/splayed, corrosion on socket pins or a loose screw terminal somewhere. However I have had a few tiller pilots fail on me and the last one was a tp20 which had symptoms similar to what you are describing except it looked to be in a software locked up state not Standby. I always have two on board just in case. I find they can get too hot in the summer sun so often to cover them with a damp tea towel above 25 degrees motoring for a long time in hot sun and no wind. Also I have found they don,t like the damp such as a morning heavy dew so I always bring it inside when not in use and cover it with a plastic bag when raining.

As as aside, my current ST2000 does seem to need a very well balanced sail plan to stay in control. But it does bleep when it gives up because of having problems with rudder control.
 
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