Oil Analysis?

Car engines in general have a much nicer life than a boat engine, usually run up to temperature, lots of variations in the revs. Usually correctly serviced etc.
The average boat engine on a yacht sits in a damp salty environment, is quite often started but not allowed to heat up properly due to the sort use period, long periods with load load charging batteries, and sat at the same RPMs for prolonged periods.

As you said, high output can be achieved reliably, Honda's B16a from the early nineties will make it to 200/250 thousand miles if looked after, despite putting out over 100bhp per litre without a turbo charger & in some cases revving up to 9k rpm.

More modern engines have to cope with a lot more though, turbo chargers that bring in large amounts of torque at lower RPMs which puts a lot more strain on the bearings than an 80s era engine that doesn't make the power until a much higher rpm, and thinner oils being specified to try and meet ever more stringent emissions / economy targets.

My experience with BMW failures as mentioned above is that its usually the stuff attached to the engine, not the engines themselves. Cam chain stretch on certain models, made even harder because the chain was at the rear necessitating engine removal to replace. The piezo style injectors fitted to the E series cars were a disaster (and hugely expensive to replace), electric water pump failures, etc.
That said their turbo charged straight 6 is an absolute joy to drive, and the B58 variant is on the whole pretty reliable, even Toyota used it!
 
"Highly tuned" means a lot of BHP per unit of displacement.

I spent a few decades flogging various "highly tuned" Porsches, starting with my first 2.2 litre 911S in 1982, continuing through a Ruf tuned 3.0 litre Turbo, and none of them ever spun a bearing or otherwise let me down in any way. The worst thing that ever happened with any of them was chain tensioners on one 3.2 liter Carrera. They were all as reliable as the Yanmar in my yacht. As reliable as any Volkswagen, if not more so. Adjusting the valves on those flat sixes would be better performed by an asbestos octopus (and I still have scars), but that's another conversation.

Which incidentally is also "highly tuned" as marine diesels go. 100 bhp for 2 litres displacement, turbocharged with rather high boost, and intercooled. That's pretty high specific horsepower for a diesel. And yet it hums along, thousand hours after thousand hours after another thousand, with no attention other than oil changes.

Logic says that making a "highly tuned" engine reliable is a much bigger challenge than something more "mildly tuned". But really excellent engineering and construction seems to overcome this, and more.
Porsches are generally well engineered, and can cope with plenty of abuse. They have had their own Achilles Heel, the IMS bearings failure on many of the flat six engines in the early 2000’s.
 
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Which incidentally is also "highly tuned" as marine diesels go. 100 bhp for 2 litres displacement, turbocharged with rather high boost, and intercooled. That's pretty high specific horsepower for a diesel. And yet it hums along, thousand hours after thousand hours after another thousand, with no attention other than oil changes.

….
Possibly different for boats, but 100bhp is certainly not “highly tuned” for a turbocharged 2L car diesel. We have three 2L diesels in our extended family, two Skodas and one BMW, and all push out around 200bhp. And these are very much high volume basic engines, not high performance variants.
 
Possibly different for boats, but 100bhp is certainly not “highly tuned” for a turbocharged 2L car diesel. We have three 2L diesels in our extended family, two Skodas and one BMW, and all push out around 200bhp. And these are very much high volume basic engines, not high performance variants.
How long do you think my Perkins M92b will last in my boat? 4.4L 4 cylinder direct injection, none turbo. 86hp😃 it's 18 years young with 3300 hrs on it. Spends most of its life between 1000-1200rpm
 
How long do you think my Perkins M92b will last in my boat? 4.4L 4 cylinder direct injection, none turbo. 86hp😃 it's 18 years young with 3300 hrs on it. Spends most of its life between 1000-1200rpm
You probably ought to "give it the beans" more often
 
You probably ought to "give it the beans" more often
Why? Maximum torque is at 1400rpm. It gets run at that when I need it but 1200rpm gives us 6kts. 1000rpm is 5kts. I am retired, I don't need to get anywhere quick😅
 

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