In a submarine with a trailing wire aerial you knew you had a ground wave.Memories...memories of flying BOAC Boeing 707s across the Atlantic and having to navigate using Loran (remember those ground waves, sky waves and seeing which was which on the 4" 'scope?) and the sextant that popped up through a hole in the cockpit's ceiling?
That was in the early 1970s before INS (Inertial Navigation System) was introduced.
Memories...
As used when my avatar photograph was taken.
Strange that that article says that eLorans is being implemented by the General Lighthouses Authority. You would think that they would know where their lighthouses are, at all times.
Actually, a 12 W transmitter 12645 miles away, while sharing the same frequency with many other transmitters. It works surprisingly well.Receiving GPS transmissions has been compared to looking for a 60W light bulb which is 1000 miles away!
ps. That was Loran C almost 40 years ago and the Ambrose light is no longer there.