battery dimensioning basics....

colind3782

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Agree, but a clamp meter is much cheaper and universally usable for checking amp draw. Also "mysterious" battery drains. Most have multimeter features as well.

Many versions available, e.g.:

6000 Counts Auto-Range Multimeter 600A AC/DC Current, 600V AC/DC Voltage with LCD Backlit, Capacitance, Continuity, Resistance, Duty, Diodes, Frecruncy, Temperature, NCV​

View attachment 183848
Just make sure the clamp meter you order does DC current as well as AC. It’s often not immediately obvious.
 

Refueler

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Agree, but a clamp meter is much cheaper and universally usable for checking amp draw. Also "mysterious" battery drains. Most have multimeter features as well.

Many versions available, e.g.:

6000 Counts Auto-Range Multimeter 600A AC/DC Current, 600V AC/DC Voltage with LCD Backlit, Capacitance, Continuity, Resistance, Duty, Diodes, Frecruncy, Temperature, NCV​

View attachment 183848

Be wary of many Clamp meters ... as I have found out to my cost and checking with others who have bought other brands ............ The clamp part works fine with AC ... but the DC needs leads attached and works like a normal multi-meter .... clamps don't work.
 

lustyd

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Be wary of many Clamp meters ... as I have found out to my cost and checking with others who have bought other brands ............ The clamp part works fine with AC ... but the DC needs leads attached and works like a normal multi-meter .... clamps don't work.
clamps work fine with DC as long as you get a DC capable one.
 

Refueler

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clamps work fine with DC as long as you get a DC capable one.

That's what I thought .... [aid out on a Clamp Meter advertised to do DC via clamp ..... arrived .... no way.

Spoke to others with clamps and 3 out of the 5 asked said they found the same ...

They needed the leads plugged and use as a multi-meter.

I have been looking for a real deal since ...
 

PaulRainbow

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That's what I thought .... [aid out on a Clamp Meter advertised to do DC via clamp ..... arrived .... no way.

Spoke to others with clamps and 3 out of the 5 asked said they found the same ...

They needed the leads plugged and use as a multi-meter.

I have been looking for a real deal since ...
Can you post a close up pic of yours please ?

I have 2 that work just fine.
 

lustyd

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That's what I thought .... [aid out on a Clamp Meter advertised to do DC via clamp ..... arrived .... no way.

Spoke to others with clamps and 3 out of the 5 asked said they found the same ...

They needed the leads plugged and use as a multi-meter.

I have been looking for a real deal since ...
unfortunately you fell for the same "scam" I did. Yes, it's a clamp meter and yes it's a DC meter, but it's not a DC Clamp Meter. Unfortunately you have to be more careful when ordering these as others have said.

Here's the one I have https://www.amazon.co.uk/UNI-T-Resistance-Capacitance-Multimeter-Temperature/dp/B00O1Q2HOQ
 

PaulRainbow

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unfortunately you fell for the same "scam" I did. Yes, it's a clamp meter and yes it's a DC meter, but it's not a DC Clamp Meter. Unfortunately you have to be more careful when ordering these as others have said.
This is all too often the case with el cheapo ones on the likes of Ebay.
 

lustyd

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This is all too often the case with el cheapo ones on the likes of Ebay.
I should probably clarify that I put scam in quotes as they do exactly what they say and seem accurate enough so for the lower price they're probably great for some folk. I felt tricked but in theory it was my fault
 

andsarkit

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Clamp meters are not good for measuring just a few amps and usually have a range a several hundred amps. You can get low range ones from the likes of Fluke but they also measure the earth's magnetic field quite well. You have to zero them in the orientation of the measurement and take the reading without moving the clamp angle to the earths field. It is possible to read down to tens of milliamps with these meters. I have found standard DC clamp meters very useful especially if they have a peak hold function to catch a short duration peak current
Back to the original question. The compressor motor can momentarily draw five to ten times the running current when starting up. The combination of battery internal resistance. cable resistance, switch resistance, fuse resistance and connection resistance could be enough to drop the voltage to the drop out value and prevent the motor ever starting. Oversize cables and clean connections might just be enough to get the motor through the the starting surge current.
 

Zing

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Agree, but a clamp meter is much cheaper and universally usable for checking amp draw. Also "mysterious" battery drains. Most have multimeter features as well.
Actually most clamp on meters don’t measure low currents well, typically a few tens of milliamperes and lower, so if you have a very low current mysterious parasitic type loss to diagnose you will need to use a regular in-series ammeter.
 

vasant

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Hi there i am back after some time.
So i did today a more seroius test. Battery fully charged (was one month idle with 50W solar panel connected) showed 13.8.
All other pplianced shut off.
So the fridge ran for more than an hour and then voltage was still 12.5 (with some help from the panel).
Eventually i switched off before it stopped.

So leasson learned is that probabaly the other appliances play some role (i suspect the car radio) and the charging needs to be more sriously taken, Eventually even if voltage is high maybe the charging is not perfect.
Thanks all for your valuable comments.
 

Refueler

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Radios ..... many of todays radios even though more solid state than the older .. demand some serious power. We all like a decent sub woofer and speakers ... that adds up very quickly.

Its so bad now - that if I sit in car and listen to music - I have engine running if more than just a few minutes .. I have in past had my car fail to start because of sitting listening to radio ....
 

vas

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I'd still check voltage at battery vs voltage at the fridge controller input terminals while running. If you find there's a decent discrepancy, I'd start investigating all connections and fuse/breakers for losses.
I have the Uni-T linked in post #28 and has helped me in numerous occasions, well worth the investment.
The first one I bought was AC ampclamp only, donated to a friend...

Having said all that, on a 24V@220Ah bank I had before lifepo4, I could get a fridge up and running for a few days wihtout solar. 12V@80Ah is not much if anything else is runing (say VHF, big amp radio, normal lights, etc)
 

Boater Sam

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The wire to the fridge may well be 6mm but how long is the run? Volts drop in the cable is the usual problem with 12v fridges.
Rule of thumb, for every metre of cable between the battery and the fridge you need 1mmSq of copper, So your 6mm will run a fridge on cables 6m long.
 
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vasant

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I'd still check voltage at battery vs voltage at the fridge controller input terminals while running. If you find there's a decent discrepancy, I'd start investigating all connections and fuse/breakers for losses.
I have the Uni-T linked in post #28 and has helped me in numerous occasions, well worth the investment.
The first one I bought was AC ampclamp only, donated to a friend...

Having said all that, on a 24V@220Ah bank I had before lifepo4, I could get a fridge up and running for a few days wihtout solar. 12V@80Ah is not much if anything else is runing (say VHF, big amp radio, normal lights, etc)
thanks but cables were replaced 3 months ago. Indeed 80Ah is very little but as said fully charged it should provide the needed 3 AMps for some hrs
 
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