Wing keel vs fin keel

DJE

Well-known member
Joined
21 Jun 2004
Messages
7,666
Location
Fareham
www.casl.uk.com
One practical point to watch is that the underside of the wings becomes an important surface for the generation of lift to windward when heeled. But anti-fouling this surface and keeping it clean can be very difficult with some designs.
 

TSB240

Well-known member
Joined
17 Feb 2010
Messages
3,218
Visit site
Wing keels are far better than fin keels. -- at catching creel (pot) lines. :(
I must be doing something wrong as I have never fouled a line with my pot catcher.?

Is your opinion formed from statistically valid evidence or bar room banter?
Should I be concerned as I take part in the annual Welsh pot dodging slalom championship through Bardsey Sound this afternoon.
 

[2574]

...
Joined
29 Nov 2002
Messages
6,022
Visit site
Many thanks all, particularly Laminar Flow, for very helpful feedback. It assists the boat buying process considerably.
 

[2574]

...
Joined
29 Nov 2002
Messages
6,022
Visit site
I also wonder whether a careened wing keel boat would float or fill with water when tide comes back, due to increased heel.
Not a worry for me as I start to panic in less than 10m as generally, in Scotland, it’s either 100m or zero metres - and not much in between.....
 

DJE

Well-known member
Joined
21 Jun 2004
Messages
7,666
Location
Fareham
www.casl.uk.com
I also wonder whether a careened wing keel boat would float or fill with water when tide comes back, due to increased heel.
Doesn't seem to be a problem.

25a2beec634227c3a962fe79034c6cea.jpg
 

Laminar Flow

Well-known member
Joined
14 Jan 2020
Messages
1,881
Location
West Coast
Visit site
I also wonder whether a careened wing keel boat would float or fill with water when tide comes back, due to increased heel.
It is a possibility. Deeper twin keel designs might suffer that fate if they fell all the way over. Many traditional, narrow designs are subject to down flooding. From personal experience: a Folk boat will not come back up if dried out on her bilges.
 

Stemar

Well-known member
Joined
12 Sep 2001
Messages
23,999
Location
Home - Southampton, Boat - Gosport
Visit site
Doesn't seem to be a problem.

25a2beec634227c3a962fe79034c6cea.jpg

I was waiting for someone to post that :)

One possible disadvantage that I don't think has been mentioned is the stress imposed when refloating if you dry out in deep mud.

If it's a problem, it would preclude the use of my club pontoon, where deep fins dry out quite happily, floating on the mud. Yes floating is the right word. I made the mistake of taking the log impeller out at low water once. I won't be doing it again...
 

TLouth7

Active member
Joined
24 Sep 2016
Messages
698
Location
Edinburgh
Visit site
Aircraft design has developed into putting fins on wingtips to eliminate tip turbulence and improve lift, perhaps there's a connection.
Aircraft do this because they have limits on their wingspan in order to fit into terminal gates. Winglets are always higher drag than if the equivalent area was added to the end of the wing.

In the same way, the area of a keel wing would be more efficient if it was simply used to extend the keel, with the added disadvantage that you need wings on both sides of a keel, unlike an aircraft.
 
  • Like
Reactions: DJE

flaming

Well-known member
Joined
24 Mar 2004
Messages
15,942
Visit site
If you run aground in a wing keel I have found the best draft reducing method to be to take the dinghy and anything else heavy but easily portable, and all the crew, to the bow. This often has the effect of reducing the draft.
 

Sharky34

Well-known member
Joined
17 Mar 2020
Messages
5,111
Location
Southcoast
Visit site
If you run aground in a wing keel I have found the best draft reducing method to be to take the dinghy and anything else heavy but easily portable, and all the crew, to the bow. This often has the effect of reducing the draft.
How?
Draft doesn't reduce, all that happens, is the bow may tip forward, with boat still attached to the bottom, which may allow reverse to pull it off, much like a bilge keel.
 

flaming

Well-known member
Joined
24 Mar 2004
Messages
15,942
Visit site
How?
Draft doesn't reduce, all that happens, is the bow may tip forward, with boat still attached to the bottom, which may allow reverse to pull it off, much like a bilge keel.
On a lot of wing keel boats draft does reduce. Especially if the leading edge of the keel is a little bit shallower than the trailing edge, which is often the case.

Certainly used to work well on the wing keeled Legend 336 that my Dad had a while back.
 

Sharky34

Well-known member
Joined
17 Mar 2020
Messages
5,111
Location
Southcoast
Visit site
On a lot of wing keel boats draft does reduce. Especially if the leading edge of the keel is a little bit shallower than the trailing edge, which is often the case.

Certainly used to work well on the wing keeled Legend 336 that my Dad had a while back.
It changes the point of contact with the bottom, but can't see how it reduces draft.
Might also make leading edge dig in further.
 

TSB240

Well-known member
Joined
17 Feb 2010
Messages
3,218
Visit site
If you run aground in a wing keel I have found the best draft reducing method to be to take the dinghy and anything else heavy but easily portable, and all the crew, to the bow. This often has the effect of reducing the draft.
Yep it works.
Chucking the heaviest in the race crew over the side and getting them to push also works in less than 1.5m of water and is much quicker!?
 

flaming

Well-known member
Joined
24 Mar 2004
Messages
15,942
Visit site
Yep it works.
Chucking the heaviest in the race crew over the side and getting them to push also works in less than 1.5m of water and is much quicker!?
Ah, with a 2m keel and being the only crew member over 6 foot tall, I'm not keen to suggest that one.

I prefer not hitting the bottom these days....
 

Frogmogman

Well-known member
Joined
26 Aug 2012
Messages
2,129
Visit site
Aircraft design has developed into putting fins on wingtips to eliminate tip turbulence and improve lift, perhaps there's a connection.

Aircraft do this because they have limits on their wingspan in order to fit into terminal gates. Winglets are always higher drag than if the equivalent area was added to the end of the wing.

In the same way, the area of a keel wing would be more efficient if it was simply used to extend the keel, with the added disadvantage that you need wings on both sides of a keel, unlike an aircraft.

Hmmm. Catalina's version of this is closer to my understanding of the reason for vertical winglets at the wingtips of modern aircraft.

If I may quote to you from an abstract in an article in the International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering

"The endplate causes a blockage effect on the flow, and an additional viscous effect especially near the endplate. These combined effects of the endplate significantly reduce the magnitudes of the velocities under the lower surface of the wing, thereby enhancing aerodynamic performance in terms of the force coefficients. The maximum lift-to-drag ratio of a wing with an endplate is increased 46% compared to that of wing without an endplate at the lowest clearance. The tip vortex of a wing-with-endplate (WWE) moved laterally to a greater extent than that of a wing-without-endplate (WOE). This causes a decrease in the induced drag, resulting in a reduction in the total drag."
 

dom

Well-known member
Joined
17 Dec 2003
Messages
7,145
Visit site
Hmmm. Catalina's version of this is closer to my understanding of the reason for vertical winglets at the wingtips of modern aircraft.

If I may quote to you from an abstract in an article in the International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering

"The endplate causes a blockage effect on the flow, and an additional viscous effect especially near the endplate. These combined effects of the endplate significantly reduce the magnitudes of the velocities under the lower surface of the wing, thereby enhancing aerodynamic performance in terms of the force coefficients. The maximum lift-to-drag ratio of a wing with an endplate is increased 46% compared to that of wing without an endplate at the lowest clearance. The tip vortex of a wing-with-endplate (WWE) moved laterally to a greater extent than that of a wing-without-endplate (WOE). This causes a decrease in the induced drag, resulting in a reduction in the total drag."


The yellow duck seems to be the forum expert on this type of question.

Wld be interesting to hear his thoughts.
 
Top