dunedin
Well-Known Member
I can bore for Britain on this.
There are four «*solutions*»:
1. Buy low sulphur fuel oil. That’s what my outfit are doing. There are issues with this that I can witter on about if asked - there are some crude oils that have a very low sulphur content (some Chinese and West African crudes) and there are several arrangements for making low sulphur fuel oil from higher sulphur crudes but the fuel oils tend to be unstable or incompatible or both.
2. Burn marine gas oil. That’s basically the same stuff as road diesel. You can probably spot the problem given that the world merchant fleet uses about the same amount of fuel as diesel road vehicles.., there are also exotic engineering issues
3. Fit closed loop scrubbers. Significantly expensive - say US$ 6M per ship plus operating costs including proper sludge disposal which few ports are set up to handle as well as supply of chemicals.
4. Fit open loop scrubbers and simply wash the excess sulphur oxides into the sea. The cheap and dirty solution, already banned in many places, including the entire coast of China...
Interesting and informative, thanks
All this just shows how the focus on a narrow view of emissions targets (eg cars), ignores the big issues around large ship and aircraft emissions, which as cross national boundaries have been conveniently ignored until recently.
It is good that some people with foresight, conscience and stamina have managed to start some progress in these areas.
Though as others note, ultimately buying less short term disposable goods and travelling less will be the only really effective measures.