AntarcticPilot
Well-Known Member
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Having seen effects of a lightning strike on a ship in West Africa - I reckon you could do all you want - but still you are going to fry so much. To the poster in USA who puts a jumper lead from stays to water ... sorry but you'd need a cable as big as your boat to carry that load if you got struck. The lead you have even if welders cable would only light up like a bulb filament. Disconnected equipment would still be frazzled if boat hit by the electromagnetic and sheer power of the strike.
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The point about having a lead into the water is to prevent a lightning strike. If you've got a connection from your rigging to the water, then the mast etc. acts as a lightning conductor, giving a "cone of protection" extending at about 45 degrees downwards from the top of the mast. I have heard (no experience, I am glad to say) that the worst damage from a lightning strike happens where the charge "jumps" from the chain-plates down to the water. Lighning conductors don't work by providing an easy path for a strike, they [provide a path by which the charge can "leak" away so it never builds up to a level where a strike happens. Yes, you can get quite high currents, but most lightning conductors are not that heavy.
Sailing boats whose rigging is earthed ought to be pretty much immune to lightning strikes, just as church towers and high buildings are on land. Our church tower is definitely the highest point for miles around, and because it is protected by a well-earthed lightning conductor it certainly hasn't been hit by lightning for as long as I can remember - and that's 30 years.
Having seen effects of a lightning strike on a ship in West Africa - I reckon you could do all you want - but still you are going to fry so much. To the poster in USA who puts a jumper lead from stays to water ... sorry but you'd need a cable as big as your boat to carry that load if you got struck. The lead you have even if welders cable would only light up like a bulb filament. Disconnected equipment would still be frazzled if boat hit by the electromagnetic and sheer power of the strike.
[/ QUOTE ]
The point about having a lead into the water is to prevent a lightning strike. If you've got a connection from your rigging to the water, then the mast etc. acts as a lightning conductor, giving a "cone of protection" extending at about 45 degrees downwards from the top of the mast. I have heard (no experience, I am glad to say) that the worst damage from a lightning strike happens where the charge "jumps" from the chain-plates down to the water. Lighning conductors don't work by providing an easy path for a strike, they [provide a path by which the charge can "leak" away so it never builds up to a level where a strike happens. Yes, you can get quite high currents, but most lightning conductors are not that heavy.
Sailing boats whose rigging is earthed ought to be pretty much immune to lightning strikes, just as church towers and high buildings are on land. Our church tower is definitely the highest point for miles around, and because it is protected by a well-earthed lightning conductor it certainly hasn't been hit by lightning for as long as I can remember - and that's 30 years.