Automatic Identification System (AIS) Marine Traffic

But at sea, with one's own dedicated receiver incorporated with the transponder, a very real aid to navigation is available. The screen of a plotter or other display, showing all targets within range with their individual CPA and TCPA to one's own boat, becomes far more than "entertainment".

I've read about CPA and TCPA andI Ï can see that if you had "one's own dedicated receiver incorporated with the transponder" it becomes useful.

I've always considered a radar: something to think about.

Clive
 
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Here's the answer

While AIS has been deployed globally, it suffers from a major limitation because Earth’s curvature limits its horizontal range to about 74 km from shore. This means that AIS traffic information is available only around coastal zones or on a ship-to-ship basis.

Tracking ships using microsatellites (SAT-AIS) solves this problem. The ship’s identity is recorded and decoded by satellite then sent to ground stations for further processing and distribution

SATELLITE- AUTOMATIC IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM (SAT-AIS)
http://www.esa.int/Our_Activities/T...ite_-_Automatic_Identification_System_SAT-AIS
 
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I've read about CPA and TCPA andI Ï can see that if you had "one's own dedicated receiver incorporated with the transponder" it becomes useful.

I've always considered a radar: something to think about.

Clive
I sailed with an AIS receiver only for seven years before upgrading to a transponder/receiver unit two years ago. The receiver was invaluable when crossing the busy shipping lane out of Trieste, allowing me to precisely time my dash between ships by observing the CPA of the next in line.

The purchase cost and power requirements of even transponder/receiver are minimal compared to radar.
 
Here's the answer

While AIS has been deployed globally, it suffers from a major limitation because Earth’s curvature limits its horizontal range to about 74 km from shore. This means that AIS traffic information is available only around coastal zones or on a ship-to-ship basis.

Tracking ships using microsatellites (SAT-AIS) solves this problem. The ship’s identity is recorded and decoded by satellite then sent to ground stations for further processing and distribution

SATELLITE- AUTOMATIC IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM (SAT-AIS)
http://www.esa.int/Our_Activities/T...ite_-_Automatic_Identification_System_SAT-AIS

That "line of sight" limitation is not the whole story: see http://www.ybw.com/forums/showthread.php?457184-Masthead-VHF-antennas

However, as they are trying to sell satellite AIS tracking I can see why they would want to down-play the range of conventional AIS, even if their 74 km range is actually very fair.

Richard
 
I won't hear AIS knocked. The internet based version is something of a toy, but I use it often at home in Oban to find interesting things. E.g., I'd forgotten that the Waverley was coming by, but saw the funnels from my bedroom window and cross-checked on MarineTraffic. The internet system depends on (volunteer?) shore stations and their range, so of course there's lots you can't see. It also often sends very stale data. This can mean that the on screen position can be a mile out from the actual position. I can see them from my balcony so I know.

Real AIS is a boon. I navigated my way out of Dover in the dark in the fog through a maze of ferries.

It's a shame, but the existing AIS protocol cannot operate from satellite receivers as they can't resolve messages from senders using the same time slots but far apart on the earth. Receivers on earth could never see both so it works ship to ship.
 
I must admit that Vesselfinder has a more consistent reporting performance. .....Of course, that was there and then, it may not always be so.
Certainly not so at the moment. Vesselfinder has us still making our approach to the Yealm on 19 July. Marinetraffic has us in our correct position. I think Vesselfinder is a bit easier for our non-boating friends and family to use but if they don't smarten up their act I'll stop suggesting Vesselfinder.
 
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