What do the manufacturer's instructions say? From memory, NASA are very particular that you use silicon for their log transducer skin fitting. Airmar I note says "marine sealant" so it's not critical. If it were me fitting Airmar transducers I'd probably use OB1, as I always have a tube on board, but I'd accept I wouldn't get them out again without destroying them.
For more years than I care to remember I have used Sikaflex 291 or Puraflex 40 for all above and below water fittings. They have always performed well. I do use OB1 for many jobs and find that pretty good too, especially as it can be used on wet surfaces. I have had mixed results with non-curing sealants such as butyl, so I don't use it now.