Wansworth
Well-Known Member
What type of outboard would I need to push along in calm waters a Virgo voyager? thanks
As has been suggested a saildrive (bigger prop/lower gear ration) extra long shaft (25") outboard is ideal. I would try and get a 9.9 Tohatsu or Yamaha 2 stroke on the grounds of weight. These are both highly rated engines and are very little heavier than the 6hp. These are not available new now for pleasure use but little used 2nd hand engines do come up from time to time but are in demand so are not cheap.
In calm water a 2 to 3.5 hp is fine, small and light, used a 2 hp o/b occasionally on a mostly raced 23-footer that was similar size/weight to a Voyager. O/B stored on cabin sole when racing. But for most usage including a bit of wind and waves 6 hp at least permanently mounted. The limiting factor in bad weather is prop coming out of the water when pitching, so whilst 9.9 also OK nothing bigger will give much benefit except to use more fuel.
I moved a fairly heavy 50-footer sailing yacht in a calm once with 4 hp on a small inflatable. Took a while to get going though, but eventually got up to about 4 knots. The tricky bit was guessing when to turn off the engine - about 200 metres from the mooring!Same here.
It's amazing what a small motor will shift when there's no wind, provided that the motor will rev.
A 4hp motor that won't rev because the prop is too big/coarse pitched will only be giving perhaps 1HP and the prop won't be working efficiently either.
As has been suggested a saildrive (bigger prop/lower gear ration) extra long shaft (25") outboard is ideal. I would try and get a 9.9 Tohatsu or Yamaha 2 stroke on the grounds of weight. These are both highly rated engines and are very little heavier than the 6hp. These are not available new now for pleasure use but little used 2nd hand engines do come up from time to time but are in demand so are not cheap.
I once pushed my 29ft cawas calmtamaran using the dinghy alongside and a 2hp Yamaha. Managed quite happily for a couple of miles, although it did get a tad warm.
BUT there was no wind and it was calm.
The additional hp is needed to push through waves and against wind, and that is why the sail drive versions of the outboards are so much better.
Totally agree, I have the Yamaha 9.9 hp two stroke on my H260, (The boat is plated max 7.5kw) Cracking engine, quiet, loads of torque and reliable as hell. Look for a good second hand specimen, mine came with a charging coil as a bonus.
I have a 15 HP on my 26 foot Trailer yacht which is 5 HP more than needed really, and its heavy.
On the other hand at 6 knots in calm weather, achieved on about 1/3 throttle it only burns about 2 to 2.5 litres/hour.
I have been wondering about the 9.9 Yamaha or tohatsu 2 stroke which are about half the weight of the Honda, but wonder what sort of fuel use i could expect?
To be honest I have not calculated the fuel burn of my Yamaha, I try to sail every time I go out and I use the engine so little.
The two stroke will burn more because if fires every second stroke, where the four stroke every four. This is also why the two strokes have more torque. The only down is having to mix the oil, but that's no great shakes.
Two strokes have less internal moving parts, hence lighter, less general wear and imho more reliable. It's nearly always four strokes one sees having starting and running problems.
The small 4 strokes seem to be hard to start sometimes, but at 10hp & above, especially with electric start, modern ones seem to go on the push of the button every time. I've had 2 10's covering 45k miles of sailing. Hefty lumps, yes, bad starters, not once.
One of these would be nice https://seamarknunn.com/acatalog/Torqeedo-Cruise-Motors-p1.html