Varnishing over old Varnish

STATUE

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I have varnished one of my washboards, that I had previously varnished.

But, some of the old varnish had worn away back to bare wood, these patches had black marks, no doubt from water ingress.

I then gave a cursory rub down and varnished - doesn't look nice, because the bare patches retain the ingress marks.

So I got what I deserved, - without rubbing down the whole area back to original wood, WHAT should I have done?
 
A few years ago I stripped off all the varnish, cleaned as best I could (the black bits are very stubborn) and then coated with several coats epoxy, followed by yet more varnish. Never looked back. Much easier to maintain, and looks good.
 
A few years ago I stripped off all the varnish, cleaned as best I could (the black bits are very stubborn) and then coated with several coats epoxy, followed by yet more varnish. Never looked back. Much easier to maintain, and looks good.
Epoxy as in epoxy, or epoxy varnish. Thanks! Thinking of doing companion way later this year.
 
Epoxy as in epoxy, or epoxy varnish. Thanks! Thinking of doing companion way later this year.
I did something similar on the edges of the washboards on my last boat because they got scuffed. I understand that epoxy degrades in UV and so needs to be varnished over for protection.

Although oxalic acid is quite effective, bad stains are often impossible to remove and you have to either live with them or sand right down.
 
Epoxy as in epoxy, or epoxy varnish. Thanks! Thinking of doing companion way later this year.
I used West epoxy junior pack. There are instructions on their website on how to use it as a coating.

One point - the varnish took a very long time to harden. If you do this, don't panic, just put it in the airing cupboard for a whilse and it will eventually harden.
 
If it gets to the stage where the veneer has worn through they'll look better painted. Zinsser shellac-based paints go on over hard, shiny surfaces like varnish as an undercoat...
 
Remove the existing varnish using a Wickes heat gun & a tungsten tipped scraper .
Lightly sand with 180 grit abrasive paper.
Apply 1 coat stain ie Sikkens Cetol HLS plus. 2 if necessary but unlikely.
Apply 2 coats Sikkens Cetol Filter 7
the bow of this boat was a real mess & had been left outside with peeled epoxy varnish for some time, but has been burned off as described & still needs a coat of Filter 7 to complete. It was done outside in the last few days. so conditions were far from ideal.

IMG_0744 (002).jpg
 
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