Gear ratio

duncan

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16 May 2001
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there is a precise mathmatical formula based around the square root of the waterline length - and then a load of variables!
you can generally see it clearly from the behaviour of the boat in response to increased throttle - although with turbo diesels you need to beware the imact of the turbo coming in at particular revs that can confuse! Most are set up so that the turbo comes in before the maximum displacement speed for the hull is reached - and thus is there to get you over the 'hump'.
For planning hulls in the 6-10 metre range it's not far away from the length in metres as knots. For pure planning hulls it tends to be a quiet distinct speed but for semidisplacement it is naturally a wider range as the hull shape itself is designed to avoid the sharp transition.
So for Dave's boat he will start to see a lower return on boat speed for engine revs approaching 7 knots and then a return to a (different) linear relationship above about 10/11 'ish - all through the water speeds.
I have a v.slightly longer hull, distinctly planning, and for me it's 7.5 knots (1500rpm) through to 9.5 knots (1800rpm) when the boats reasonably light or 10.5knots (1950rpm) fully loaded. Then it's reasonably linear through to 28knots (3100rpm) at just under 2knots per 100rpm untill drag kicks in over the last 500rpm to max out around 34knots (3600rpm). The good news is that I can cruise happily at anywhere between 12 - 28 knots depending on conditions with the engine equally happy/loaded.

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JOHNPEET

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24 Sep 2002
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Anglesey
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If I don't run at max revs/26 knts but cruise more at 20/21 knts then the consumption is no worse than with the 145a.

However the 145a was I feel definitely too little power for the weight.

So a lot of the time I was running at full throttle with the engine only pulling 4000 to 4200 rpm at about 11-13 knts.

I guess the 431 drinks about 8 gallons an hour at 21knts/4100 rpm but I still need to change the drive ratio yet.

I bought the 431 which was in excellent condition for £1k

I would have liked a diesel but I'm afraid even the second hand units available were out of my price range - still I can buy a lot of petrol with the money I saved!

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