By way of boredom - the rule of sixteenths

tillergirl

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Someone was asking about the rule of twelvths which I have always used.

Just to cope with ennui, I was musing through the Pilot's Guide for the River Thames and the Strait of Dover edited by Imray and Kettle, 1908 and it has the following:

"Generally, it may be assumed that, from Low Water to High Water (Springs and Neaps), the water rises one-sixteenth of the range in the first hour, three sixteenths of the range in the second hour; four sixteenths of the range in third hour; four sixteenths in the fourth hour; three sixteenths in the fifth hour and one sixteeenth in the last hour. And it falls from HW to LW in the same ratio."

Other useful items include:

"Trinity High Water Mark at London Bridge, as fixed by Act of Parliament in 1800, is 12.53 feet above Ordnance Datum, which in England is the mean-tide level at Liverpool taken as being 4.67 feet above the old dock sill. The mean tide level at London Bridge is 2.44 feet above Ordnance Datum". Or as Black Adder would say 'so something you can't measure very well is slightly higher than something else you can't measure very well'. And how high was the old dock sill at Liverpool anyway?

"In order to communicate that a vessel is on either of the undermentioned sands, the arranged signal is to be fired from the lightvessel or pile lighthosue and repeated until answered from an inner lightvessel or Coastguard station (are you paying attention Dick?) or by a signal from the life-boat on arriving at the vessel indicated.

Gunfleet and Cork Sands Two guns and two rockets every twenty seconds repeated every ten minutes

SW Long Sand One gun and one rocket every ten minutes

NE Long Sand Two guns and two rockets every five seconds repeated every ten minutes

Etc"

I think things are a bit simpler today!

Oh and 'Jenkin Swatchway' is where?
 
I'd never heard that one before.
Only know it as one Navigator I served with was called Jenkin and he took great delight telling us. One of the few things I learnt from him, hardly the most inspiring of individuals (hope he isn't on this forum!:eek:)

Next question - who was Jenkin?
Not a clue! :D
 
Thats a big jump from the first hour to the second - 3 times the rate, quite a lot faster than the twelths rule.
Of course it flattens out to a quarter of the tide each in hour 3 & 4.

Always wondered why the tide 'rules' dont give you a 'bugger all' twelths (twenty fourths?) at HW and LW.
 
Always wondered why the tide 'rules' dont give you a 'bugger all' twelths (twenty fourths?) at HW and LW.

Isn't that because the twelths rule relates to the hours starting with HW or LW whereas the tidal diamonds for example use the hour of HW i.e. with HW at the mid-point of the hour. On that basis the half hour before and the half hour after would cancel each other out ("bugger all" as they say on the Crouch).

Are you off work Jim or just very very bored? or both.
 
Isn't that because the twelths rule relates to the hours starting with HW or LW whereas the tidal diamonds for example use the hour of HW i.e. with HW at the mid-point of the hour. On that basis the half hour before and the half hour after would cancel each other out ("bugger all" as they say on the Crouch).

Are you off work Jim or just very very bored? or both.

I would be gainfully employed, except BAeCentral in another snow covered county, are unable to process the accounts for the last period, so I have nothing to compile into a snazzy looking report.
 
Very good. I'd never heard that one before. But then I don't think I've ever done it.

Next question - who was Jenkin?

Was he the guy with an ear who started a war - the war of Jenkin's Ear, between the UK and possibly Spain?

The rule of twelfths comes from assuming that the tidal curve looks like a sine wave. If the tidal curve is a bit more flat-bottomed than that, then maybe the sixteenths rule fits better. There's a few hours mucking about with Excel which I could waste to show that, but I'm supposed to be working....
 
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