Little Rascal
Well-Known Member
Max,
Here is a chart done for kayaks of constant waterline beam (from Guilemot Kayaks) - it's an attempt to isolate the effect of hull form...
It shows that initial stability (stiffness/tenderness in the first ten degrees of heel) is pretty much the same, but the AVS is the lowest (only 40 deg)
It has to be said that in reality it's not possible to isolate one factor, the max beam of the 'better' hull forms it much greater.
Basically there are two things you can change to improve stability, metacentric height and hull form. Lowering the metacentric height (deeper keel, higher ballast ratio) helps. Hull form is a matter of beam, and the shape of the sections/topsides. The wider the waterline beam, the higher the initial stability. Secondary stability can be improved by making sure the CB moves well outboard as heel increase (flared topside for example.)
Once past 90 degrees heel however, other forces come into play, particularly the buopyancy of the cabin top etc... Like on self-righting lifeboats.
Here is a chart done for kayaks of constant waterline beam (from Guilemot Kayaks) - it's an attempt to isolate the effect of hull form...
It shows that initial stability (stiffness/tenderness in the first ten degrees of heel) is pretty much the same, but the AVS is the lowest (only 40 deg)
It has to be said that in reality it's not possible to isolate one factor, the max beam of the 'better' hull forms it much greater.
Basically there are two things you can change to improve stability, metacentric height and hull form. Lowering the metacentric height (deeper keel, higher ballast ratio) helps. Hull form is a matter of beam, and the shape of the sections/topsides. The wider the waterline beam, the higher the initial stability. Secondary stability can be improved by making sure the CB moves well outboard as heel increase (flared topside for example.)
Once past 90 degrees heel however, other forces come into play, particularly the buopyancy of the cabin top etc... Like on self-righting lifeboats.
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