I'm guessing but I suspect that it's because the pitch of regular fixed props is less efficient in reverse so the prop is rotated faster to increase output.
...and that's why some mobos have contra-rotating props of different pitch, as BW didn't make pairs of gearboxes at the same ratios...
EG port engine 1.91:1, starboard 2.11:1, thus same prop revs, different engine revs (wrong!) or same engine revs, same torque (almost), different prop speeds, and perhaps, just perhaps, a reduction in prop-related vibration...
Could it be the same as for cars? Most have reverse as the lowest gear in the box, or am I being just a bit too simple? /forums/images/graemlins/confused.gif
On BW boxes they do run slightly different ratios fwds and reverse, however, they can be run either way, so fwds could be with a CW engine and RH prop or could be CCW with a LH prop.
Not sure any mobo's with contra rotating props have different pitch.
think that its one engine running the other way, certainly the case with perkins.
It had crossed my mind as a possible way to get my boat contra rotating, run one gearbox in reverse with the prop handed the other way.
the thing is...whilst it is perfectly possible, its not without problems, first the issue of the slightly different ratio and second, most important, the BW gearboxes are not supposed to be run at full power in reverse, the manual says only run at max 1000 rpm in reverse, indeed if you look inside the box the route the power takes through the box is less engineered in reverse.
Certainly with BW velvetdirve boxes I would not do it. It may well be a cheap and easy way to get contra rotating props without having one engine run the otherway which is the best solution I think.