Successful cold starting of a Yanmar 1GM10

ianwoods

Well-Known Member
Joined
26 Apr 2006
Messages
74
Visit site
I have always had very sluggish starting from cold with this engine which has a saildrive leg. Colleagues have pre heaters in their larger engines.
I decided, having read and tried a hair drier on the mouth of the air filter that starting on bitterly cold mornings could be accomplished with preheat. I removed the felt wadding from the air filter and the cone. I drilled a hole in the centre of the round end of the airfilter canister and fitted a diesel glow plug. I used a short reach one:Wellman W632 at £7. Two nuts and a spring washer hold the glow plug in place. The thread is finer than the standard metric thread. The nuts I use were about half as thin as the normal nut; this allowed one outside the cannister and the washer and the second nut on the inside.
I earthed the plug with a 27amp wire and terminal to the earth
bolt on the engine and took the live connection to the domestic battery via a 30amp switch which I installed next to my Morse control. I switch on the glow plug for one minute. The engine fires virtually instantly. I turn of the glow plug and remove the switch key. This has worked over the last 4 mornings with temps as low as -3C. The cannister gets warm but the paint has remained intact. I am pleased it has worked. No more idle thrashing away with the usual clouds of smoke on ignition. Engine is a little more noisy with the sound reducing removed from the air filter. I have a disc of expanded metal attatched to the spout of the air filter canister
to prevent ingress of debris. I hope this info may be useful to Forum readers.
 
I note that you operate the switch for one minute. Is this a recomended timing or is it guesswork? What does everyone else( who use pre-heat ) consider good timing?
 
I found 1 minute by trial and error. Anything much short of it usually involves some seconds of smokey cranking. No need to preheat for startups later in the day. Filter box is just really warm.
 
Top