Lenticular clouds

grumpy_o_g

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Dunno why the BBC thinks they're rare - perhaps slightly further west than usual but that area's probably the best in England for wave. It's almost a pilgrimage for glider pilots. They are particularly fine examples though.
 

AndrewB

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How about this one ...

pampero_02.jpg


(Appeared here before, but worth reposting).
 

lenseman

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GrahamM376

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...but what does it all mean weatherwise???

Requires stable air usually found in pre-frontal conditions. Flying in wave lift is magic as long as you stay in the lift which can be well over 1000ft per minute. World gliding altitude record is over 50,000ft! (mine's somewhat lower) However, trying to hop to the next lenticular takes you through the "sink" at the same rate. Some years ago a Boeing 707 lost its wings over Mt Fuji when flying through the sink/lift bands.
 

johnalison

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We don't get many lenticular clouds in Essex but I just managed to take 3 panoramic snaps of this thunderstorm in N Germany this summer before it poured with rain.

600.jpg
 
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GibseaRob

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...but what does it all mean weatherwise???

Lenticular clouds form over pronounced high ground where the air is forced upwards quickly. There must also be an inversion layer above the high ground (a layer of air that is warmer than that below). When the air below rises up the mountainside and meets the inversion layer, it causes rapid cooling and condensing of the warmer air before 'falling' back down the other side. The 'UFO' shaped cloud is the product.

The stronger winds needed to produce these clouds are compounded by the Venturi effect as they are channeled over the crest, as well as repeating this process several times as it crosses the range. This can result in 'Mountain Waves' extending beyond the high ground quite some distance (maybe 50 miles) before they die out. These are characterised by sharp, powerful squalls as the downward draught hits the surface, followed by cyclonic lighter conditions underneath the wave. You may experience this in St George's channel in a strong easterly.

It is right that the approach of a warm front may assist in the formation of the lenticular clouds by providing the required inversion (refer to a diagram of the makeup of a frontal system). :)
 

oldharry

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Well, the weather the next day was horrendous! Real Welsh rain of the wettest variety and a rare old breeze which made me glad to be ashore. Real holiday weather!

And thanks, yes Dylan - I was dead chuffed with the result.
 
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