How much antifoul?

Cloven

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5l does 2 coats on my 32ft boat. Primer if using a different make of antifoul or not sure of previous coating.
 

laika

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Halo

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Do you need 2 coats?
The tin says so but I have only put one coat on (Hempel Tiger Extra) for the last 3 years and each year the coating gets slightly thicker and so far I have had no barnies - just a bit of slime.
One tin costs a lot less than 2 !! (yes I am a tight Yorkshireman with short arms and deep pockets)
I would talk to others in your area to see what thier experience is before investing in 2 tins
 

smth448

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I would make sure you use all the AF if you have 5l. I used to put two coats on by roller and the coating turned out to be too thin. When I complained to the manufacturer when my boat had to be scrubbed every week they said that I hadn;t put enough on. I managed to get two coats out of one 2.5l tin. So if you put the stuff on with a roller and you still have loads left, go round again. If you use a brush it should go on thicker so you would only need 2 coats.
It makes sense, the thicker the paint film, the more biocide you have, so the longer it lasts.
I sail in a high fouling area so we need loads of the stuff. I also try to be careful with the mid season scrubs now as the pressure washer takes off the paint even wth a hard AF.
 

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FishyInverness

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Do you need 2 coats?

The reason most manufacturers state 2 coats are required is because of the difference in height between the high and low points on the surface to be painted - these are usually greater than a single coat of antifoul, so the first coat would "sink" into the valleys, leaving the peaks uncovered. Algae then attach to the unprotected peaks, and weed then builds on the algae, and animal growth starts to colonise on the weed - at this point the growths can start to form a bridge over the peaks and create full colonies, effectively over-riding the antifoul effect.
 

Halo

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The reason most manufacturers state 2 coats are required is because of the difference in height between the high and low points on the surface to be painted - these are usually greater than a single coat of antifoul, so the first coat would "sink" into the valleys, leaving the peaks uncovered. Algae then attach to the unprotected peaks, and weed then builds on the algae, and animal growth starts to colonise on the weed - at this point the growths can start to form a bridge over the peaks and create full colonies, effectively over-riding the antifoul effect.

Thanks for that - very interesting.
In my case there are layers of antifoul below the new coat so I expect that is why I get away with 1 coat.
If I were painting on a barrier coat or new boat then I would put 2 coats on plus more on the leading and training edges as suggested by the manufacturers
 

FishyInverness

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Thanks for that - very interesting.
In my case there are layers of antifoul below the new coat so I expect that is why I get away with 1 coat.
If I were painting on a barrier coat or new boat then I would put 2 coats on plus more on the leading and training edges as suggested by the manufacturers

No problem, sadly I can't take credit for that explanation - I was given it by one of the technical experts at our paint supplier, but I keep useful snippets like that to hand! :)

I suspect your theory on having previous coats still in place would explain why you can get away with 1 coat too..and also might explain some of the claimsyou sometimes hear that "this antifoul didn't work, i'm covered in weed"...
 

Just_sayin'

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We have tried alternate years of one coat, then two coats and noticed absolutely no difference. Once there is fouling that's it. The antifouling stops working.

We do however go round the waterline three or four times as the sunny side of our boat soon grows a weedy fringe and even rubbing that off lightly takes a cloud of paint with it.
 

sailorman

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We have tried alternate years of one coat, then two coats and noticed absolutely no difference. Once there is fouling that's it. The antifouling stops working.

We do however go round the waterline three or four times as the sunny side of our boat soon grows a weedy fringe and even rubbing that off lightly takes a cloud of paint with it.
my wl is clean after 12 months with Jotun the hull has slime as she hasnt moved for 5 weeks
 
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