High capacity alternators

snowleopard

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I have twin engines with a 55A alternator on each, rigged through splitting diodes to both charge the domestic bank. I have a twin-engine Adverc controller and one 345AH battery bank. The most charge I've seen with both engines running has been 30A.

My question for those who have fitted high-capacity alternators is - do you actually see higher charging currents? or is it only possible if you let the batteries go almost flat?
 

NPMR

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Just fitted a 120A/hr alternator but with new batteries. Highest charge seen was nowhere near capacity, so I suspect you'll need to have batteries in a more discharged state.
 

npf1

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Yes. I've a 120amp alternator and have frequently seen 80/90amps going into the batteries during the absorption stage (with batteries not flat but around 50-70% SOC)
 

pvb

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I have twin engines with a 55A alternator on each, rigged through splitting diodes to both charge the domestic bank. I have a twin-engine Adverc controller and one 345AH battery bank. The most charge I've seen with both engines running has been 30A.

That's not a lot, but it all depends on the state of the batteries. If they're fairly well charged to start with, you won't see a huge charge current.

You should check the charging voltage at the batteries and see whether the Adverc is working correctly. After a few minutes' running, it ought to start boosting the charge voltage to 14.4-14.8v (temperature dependent).

Unless you greatly increase the size of your battery bank, there'd be little point in fitting a bigger alternator.
 

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Yes. I've a 120amp alternator and have frequently seen 80/90amps going into the batteries during the absorption stage (with batteries not flat but around 50-70% SOC)

Likewise. 120A Balmar alternator with Maxcharge regulator serving 520AH AGM Lifeline batteries. When down below 70% SoC I have seen charging in excess of 80A. Just fitted a serpentine belt kit in place of single Vee belt in order to better manage the alternator drive load.
 

Sandy Bottom

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I've got a 170A 24V alternator (i.e. 340A equivalent @ 12V) going into a 1,000ah bank - but that is too much just for charging and I never see it on full chat unless the (3kw) Inverter on on load (boiling a kettle etc.).

Your 2 X 55A going into 345Ah is plenty and 2 X 30A charging is in the right ballpark without cooking the batteries or stressing your alternators too much.
 
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geem

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I've got a 170A 24V alternator (i.e. 340A equivalent @ 12V) going into a 1,000ah bank - but that is too much just for charging and I never see it on full chat unless the (3kw) Inverter on on load (boiling a kettle etc.).

Your 2 X 55A going into 345Ah is plenty and 2 X 30A charging is in the right ballpark without stressing your alternators too much.
I am the other end of your spectrum. I have 480 ah at 24v with just a 60amp @24v alternator with no special regulator. I do have lots of solar and towed genny. Batteries rarely get depleted but we don't see more than 30 amps going into the batteries
 

TQA

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I have a 100 amp Balmar with their 4 stage controller. 6 golf cart batteries give me a 675ah bank.

As I am in the Carib and have plenty solar I rarely use the engine for charging but when I need to the bank will be down to around 50% and I see 70 - 80 amps going in on absorption. I have a single V belt and it really gives the belt some hammer when it does this. A dual belt or a new style multi groove belt would be an improvement. For the moment I buy premium belts and keep them tight with two or three spares to hand.
 

AndrewB

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Over the years I've upgraded my alternator from 35A to 50A to 70A. Charging rate certainly hasn't doubled, though as you say it is now a lot faster at the beginning. Once its well underway, the ammeter used to read about 20A, now typically reads about 30A. A 70A alternator is pretty well the maximum for my engine, beyond that I'd need twin belts at very least.
 

snowleopard

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Yes. I've a 120amp alternator and have frequently seen 80/90amps going into the batteries during the absorption stage (with batteries not flat but around 50-70% SOC)

What regulator are you using?

That's not a lot, but it all depends on the state of the batteries. If they're fairly well charged to start with, you won't see a huge charge current.

You should check the charging voltage at the batteries and see whether the Adverc is working correctly. After a few minutes' running, it ought to start boosting the charge voltage to 14.4-14.8v (temperature dependent).

Unless you greatly increase the size of your battery bank, there'd be little point in fitting a bigger alternator.

Adverc runs at 14v with IIRC 5 mins in every 20 boosted to 14.4V. I might have been better off with a Sterling 3-stage charger but don't know if they do a twin-alternator version and one experience of asking Mr Sterling a technical question was enough to put me off asking anything else.

Your 2 X 55A going into 345Ah is plenty and 2 X 30A charging is in the right ballpark without cooking the batteries or stressing your alternators too much.

No, it's 30A going into the batteries whether 1 or 2 engines running.

Incidentally one of the internal regulators gave up a couple of years ago and overrode the Adverc. By the time I noticed the overcharge light it had been running at 16v+ for some time and killed the batteries.
 
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pvb

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Adverc runs at 14v with IIRC 5 mins in every 20 boosted to 14.4V. I might have been better off with a Sterling 3-stage charger but don't know if they do a twin-alternator version and one experience of asking Mr Sterling a technical question was enough to put me off asking anything else.

I think the Adverc should boost to more than 14.4v, and for more than 25% of the time. Mine used to boost to 14.8v for about 20 mins, then drop back for a few mins, then repeat the cycle. Voltages are of course dependent on battery temperature.
 
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