friction in blocks

deep denial

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i want to lead my topping lifts through a tackle to reduce the load. Being a classic boat the blocks should really be tufnol or wood. the tufnol have brass bush bearings. But I would like to know how much difference it would make to the frictional effort if i use instead modern bearing blocks eg Lewmar synchromesh - would I notice the difference? Grateful for any views, thanks.
 
Yes you would notice a lot of difference, even with the line just going round one block rather than a purchase. My boat has ball bearing blocks throughout, and make everything so much easier inc reefing singlehanded, which can be a pain even on a 22' if there's too much friction.

Unless you're raving keen on the classic look, I'd suggest trying ball blocks; you could always change back, but I don't think you will...
 
You can do both. This block has this sort of sheave in it --

block-s.gif
2-in-sheave.jpg

With plain sheaves, the old rule of thumb was to allow 10% extra load for each block the line ran around. With roller sheaves you should be able to halve that or better.

Mike
 
Just out of interest where will you put the blocks?
On my Stella I could reach the end of the boom quite easily so I put a small block & tackle at the end of the boom on the end of the topping lift with a clam cleat
It meant I could just reach up, pull the line & raise the boom a bit without going forward to adjust at the mast
It was very handy for reefing etc as it took the load off the boom
I then adjusted the topping lift so that if I let the cleat go by mistake when lowering the sails the boom would not drop so far as to bash me on the head
 
A lot depends on the rope.
Some of the friction comes from bending the rope.
The sharper the bend and the thicker the rope, more friction.
But type of rope makes a difference too.
Also alignment. Some roller blocks can have a lot of friction if they don't align perfectly with the rope.
 
The general rule is use plain bearing blocks for lines which see relatively high static loads and are not tweaked constantly. Blocks with ball races/torlon rollers are better for those lines you constantly adjust. It is simply not true that bearing/roller blocks are better in all applications as they are inherently less resilient to higher loads (flatteninh of the rollers/balls etc if load is on same spot for a long time)

The plain bearing blocks can be very close to full on bearing blocks in terms of efficiency. This is achieved by having a very large sheave to sheave pin diameter ratio.
 
Just out of interest where will you put the blocks?
On my Stella I could reach the end of the boom quite easily so I put a small block & tackle at the end of the boom on the end of the topping lift with a clam cleat
It meant I could just reach up, pull the line & raise the boom a bit without going forward to adjust at the mast
It was very handy for reefing etc as it took the load off the boom
I then adjusted the topping lift so that if I let the cleat go by mistake when lowering the sails the boom would not drop so far as to bash me on the head
I don't think that will work on my boat. I actually plan to run the lines back to the cockpit, hence the need for minimum friction
 
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